A Research On The Oral Chinese Idiom Structure "ZhenggeyigeX"

The "zhenggeyigeX" structure is a common oral Chinese idiom in spoken Chinese.It can make out a predicate statement function; In the structure ,it includes the fixed component"zhenggeyige"and the variable component"X"; In the semantic relation,the realion of"zhengge" and "yige"is more closely.The "X" changes with the context and the ideographic needs .So the "X"is ideographic core.The"zhenggeyige"solidifies into an integral whole to polish"X"and has the effect of emphasize. This paper mainly depicts and analyses the characteristic and form mechanism of this structure from static state and dynamic state.The thesis includes eight parts.The introduction summaries the research results which have already been achieves, confines the research range of the structure offers theoretical basis and research methods, and explains the value of the thesis,at the same time , explains the source of language selection.From second to sevene parts are the body of the thesis. It first analyses the idiomatic of this structure,then fully describes "zhenggeygeX"format from the"denotation,connotation and evaluation"perspectives.And compares its three variable forms.In the end it studies the mechanism and cause of the structure from dynamic state.The last part of this thesis is the weak points and the questions which needs further research.