| If someone wants to study GUANG YUN, he must be on the basis of the book of Qie Yun Kao written by Chen Li.And people have been praising the book of Qie Yun Kao very highly.There are mainly four work done by Chen Li in the the book of Qie Yun Kao,researching Rhyme Category and arranging the form is the main work.When he had arranged the form,he found that some forms can be filled in two characters. In this case,as Chen Li said, it did not comply with the whole style of the book named QIE YUN.He judged that one of the character must be additional,and he researched some additional characters in GUANG YUN.He judged there are 266 additional characters in GUANG YUN.Some years later,scholars researched the additional characters from different angles and discussed the successfulness and failure,but most of them were the scattered research and no one has been researching the additional characters by the systematic method. There will be more thorough research in this article.In the eyes of Chen Li,the additional character was a just vague conception and the realm was also extremely wide.First of all,this article talks about the part of Qie Yun Kao inferred to the additional characters,including the literature that Chen Li depended on to researched GUANG YUN, the main origin of the additional characters,the conception of the additional characters,the reason and the style about of the additional characters,and the way of dealing with of the additional characters.Using the books about the phonology and the graphs about the phonology, this article researches the 266 additional characters in two aspects of lengthwise and lateral and trys to find out the reason why Chen Li would make mistake,and then makes graph to count the additional characters,and points out the reason why Chen Li would make mistake,and reclassify the additional characters that chosen from GUANG YUN by Chen Li.Then this article counts the rate that the right to the totle and explains the reason why Chen Li would make mistake on the basis of concrete example. Reclassifying the additional characters,there are twodifferent kinds of category——the additional character and the additional rhyme. The additional characterconcludes two different kinds of category——the additional character based on the original rhyme andthe additional character based on the additional rhyme, the additional rhyme concludes four different kinds of category——the rhyme that are original and reappearing, the rhyme that are original andnot-reappearing, the rhyme that are additioanl and reappearing, the rhyme that are additioanl and not-reappearing.And then recounts the additional characters based on the new conception,and points out the real the additional rhyme and the additional character.At last, this article discusses the reason why the conception was so vague and concludes that the double standard and multiple kinds make the conception vague on the basis of the comparision of two different kinds of character. |