The Study On Jiaqing Emper's Renovating

Combat corruption and build a clean government construction is the important content in the new period of Party building.And as we all know, the serious social issue of renovating corrupt is widespread in China's feudal society.It is not only the outcome of feudalism economy,politics,ideology culture,but the malignant tumor and aeipathia that the ruler has no way to cure in the past dynasties,so clearing up and renovating corruption became the pursue and choice of the enlightened emperors or worthy person in the past dynasties. The people's feelings of supporting or opposing and the political safety are directly related to the achievements of renovating.Facing such condition,the three emperors-Kangxi,Yongzheng, Qianlong,who lived in the Qing dynasty, once carried out series of measures to renovate official issues.However,the condition are declining in the last years of Qianlong reign. Jia Qing emperor-the successor of Qianlong emperor,are facing the confrontation of the prosperity and decline when ascending the throne: the grave government officials corruption, thickly growing officialdom objectionable practice, relaxable government officials as well as the grave deficit of grain and tax,the difficult revenue which evoke from workstyles and achievements of corrupion. Be sides that, the most serious social issue-class contradictions become acute. Peasants' Revolt is raging like a storm and the entire society is rapid turbulent.Aiming at such condition, Jia Qing emperor tries to renovate the rotten problem of corruption and stablize the shaking emperor edifice by adopting beneficial component from Chinese tradition culture and using civilizing means tied with punishing.For the purpose of saving and consolidating feudalism ruling, Jiaqing emperor is on the march to renovate :Firstly, he uses the method of holding power for the first time, starting with managing the government officials who deals with rotten high level, exposing out an important venal case, discriminating centre agents and punishing corrupt and evil officials;Secondly, he promulgates imperial decree or edict to demand blunt speak, encourage freedom speech, eliminate evil and strengthen virtue;Thirdly, he proposes thrifty by ordering authority and freshing the general mood of society;Fourth,he declares morality with rule of virtue civilize.The civilization for renovating official corruption of Jiaqing emperor plays an important role in the Qing dynasty,especially because his standpoint of marality opens the path on Chinese reforming history.However, all the effect is not evident for the reasons of the particular historical environment. The cause, is not only of the existing system, but also of the impact of the commodity economy, still of the system cause that long-term formed from the elderly. Among them, defects of the existing system is the essential reason. On earth, Jiaqing emperor's renovating aims at stablizing the shaking socity, turning the class opposite into safty and defending his long-time feudalism autocracy. Anti-corruption is a worldwide difficult problem, so how to plan an optimal anti-corruption process is in urgent need to probe at present. Here, It is the article's new ideas that by analyzing Qing emperor's rule on the issue of corruption and describing the positive and negative experiences and lessons brought by the different effect of corruption in the Qing dynasty. So, the acient warning can promote China to build a perfect educational system which superintend punishing of equal importance and prevent rotten system, as well as to provide valuable theory for nowadays undertating of fighting corruption and building a clean and honest government.