Relegated All Life, But Singing Loudly In The Idly-Staying In Luoyang

The dissertation puts Liu Yuxi, a famous Tang Dynasty writer, into the specific time background of Mid Tang Dynasty. First describing his frustration in politics and then focusing on the old life of Liu, the thesis, combining Luoyang, which influences a lot to Liu for its important status about politics, economy and culture in the Tang Dynasty, mainly divides into four parts to elaborate Liu Yuxi's idly occupies life in Luoyang and his prose creation:Part I: Through the outline to the prose-researching present situation of Liu, clarify that the life in Luoyang occupys the pivotal position to Liu and his prose study. Meanwhile, in the inspiration of regional studies about Lianzhou and Langzhou, the author intend to analyze Liu Yuxi's late occupies and his prose creation in Luoyang.Part II: Explain the original relationship with Luoyang and Liu Yuxi. First, through describing of the general picture of Luoyang– the east capital of Tang Dynasty, to determine the time background as well as the geographical environment where Liu lives in his old, then according to the view of Fu Xuancong, choose Liu's native place is Luoyang, from four views those are PengCheng, ZhongShan, LuLing and LuoYang, on the base of predecessor's research results. Second, according to various historical data and literary works, proof that Liu's housing in is in the north of Huairen Fang, that is now, it's in the north area of Louzi village of Lilou town, the city of Luoyang. Third, focus on the theme of comfortably– staying in Luoyang, narrate Liu's last 16 years life through the Earlier and Later period.Part III: Analyze and studies the prose creation in Luoyang of Liu Yuxi. First of all, refer to the Liu Yuxi Quanji Biannian Jiaozhu noted by Tao Min and Tai Hongyu, the author sum up there are 24 articles identified, belonging to Liu's old-life prose writing in Luoyang. Next, analyze the gradually changed path of that creation content, which changes from the expression of aspiration in the repeated relegation and positive activities, to the singing of the old but vigorous and never changed mind. Finally, discuss the created style of Liu's Luoyang prose. Through carefully study, obtain the style contains three parts: First, it's the smoothly writing style with clear will and following times; Second, it's the scattered and organized structural style mixed prose and verse; Third, it's the exquisite language style with succinct, solemn, and elegant words.Part IV: Elaborate the profound influence of Liu Yuxi's prose to later generations. Liu Yuxi is a versatile writer, whose prose, not only in philosophy, but also in politics, as well as in the literature aspect, produces enormous influence to the descendants, such as Wang Anshi, Su Shi, Liu Ji and so on.