The Elaboration Of Xie Yi And His "Xi Tang Collection"

Xie Yi is the Northern Song Dynasty Jiangxi school of poetry's important poet, extant "Xi Tang Collection" ten volumes, including poem 227, word 62, article 47.XieYi have made a very high artistic achievements of people because of their virtues and noble people who were then the world's admiration after.The introduction of the systematic and comprehensive introduction to the popular works Xie Yi situation, the academic study of the status and research space.At present, the poems have Xie Yi related research, but its systematic combing of the General grasped yet.In this paper, research results have been based on the life Xie Yi, Friendship, thinking, poetry, words, text, and to accept the areas of future generations to grasp the system, and strive for its people and its Xie Yi have a comprehensive understanding of literary works.The first chapter to discuss the leisurely biography, to make friends and the thought carries on the elaboration. Xie Yi's character is wu yi, what is everybody recognition, but Wu Xiaoman in "Jiangxi Sect Research" said that"yi ji"is his another character. Directs "Xue Lang Zhai Ri Ji" through "Tiao Xi Yu Yin Cong Hua" and "Wang Zhifang Shi Hua" the record, we can sure yi ji is Xie Yi another character. Xie Yi the life majority of time is in the Linchuan native place, only then few in number several times goes out to experience, but he actually has the widespread contact with the Jiangxi school of poetry's members. In the school of poetry's ,Wang Zhifang, Wang Ge, Xie Ke and Lv Benzhong are closely. The Shao Sheng four years go to the national capital to participate in the province to try, Xie Yi and Wang Zhifang knows and becomes lifelong the good friend. Fellow villager good friend Wang Ge and Xie Yi are on good terms since childhood, two people like brothers. Xie Ke is Xie Yi's younger brother, brothers the sentiment is quite deep. Lv Benzhong is the founder of "Jiangxi Poetry society Sect Chart", the Chongning two years, through sending book Lv Xizhe leisurely by Wang Ge, Xie Yi started with the Lv Benzhong in contact. In the close contacting poet with the Jiangxi school of poetry, Hui Hong and Yuxie relate well leisurely. Xie Yi is the center of two time big poetry to compose a poem in response to one received the activity, namely"Guan Shi Xuan Chang He"and"Man Cheng Feng Yu Jin Chong Yang Bu Zuo".These two times composes a poem in response to one received the activity is Jiangxi school of poetry member like attracting like, simultaneous corresponding manifestation. The time unrest, makes friends the circle and the personal experience influence, Xie Yi's thought is not the Confucianist specially, but is the Confucianism three unions, this has the material effect to his literary production.The second chapter mainly introduces Xie Yi's poem creation. Xie Yi's poem divides into three kind: Morality and justice make an effort mutually exchange compose a poem in response to one received the poem; Indicated that the will chants the poem; Urges oneself by the ancient to chant the bosom historical site poem. The poem style fresh talented and when the dew is high and precipitous. Wind of the fresh talented mainly manifests, in his making friends with the friend composes a poem work as well as some describes the scenery in the poem.These poems described a fresh elegantly simple drawing, has manifested the poet aloof broad-minded and from suitable. Although Xie Yi's poem grows perceptibly by fresh talented , but many"blue sea whale"type bold male high and precipitous language, the representative works are "Song Dong Yuanda" and "Ci yun Ji Zhibo ". As Jiangxi school of poetry's, Xie Yi's poetry has the obvious study Huang Tingjian trace in the artistic style and the writing technique. In Xie Yi poem promising Huang Tingjian appreciates lives new slender but vigorous it does, but more is actually work which fresh talented asks to strive for changes newly forms. This has also inherited the Huang Tingjian poetry theory and creative experience's essence, namely strives for newly in inheritance. Compares with the artistic style, Xie Yi is been more obvious in the writing technique Huang Tingjian influence, the prose writing technique and uses the standard is the most prominent two characteristics. Xie Yii's artice extant 47, what most can manifest the writing characteristic is records. Xie Yi records the viewpoint to be bright, the proof is meticulous, has the very strong power. Teaches other people as Neo-Confucianism, Xie Yi the article has the very strong Neo-Confucianism color.The third chapter introduces Xie Yi's word creation. In the leisurely extant 62 words, has about half is the boudoir feelings, but also has the expression to live in seclusion the will hidden leisurely word and describes the scenery chants the thing, the expression life appeal word. Although Xie Yi word for composed one school, but also has one not to move, namely "Xi Jiang Yue--Song Zhu Panying". This first word style is soaring, the imposing manner is heroic, portrayed one to have the great aspiration young hero image vividly. "Xi Tang Word" in the whole presents one kind to clean up the sparse handsome word wind, mainly displays in three aspects: The feelings elegant, write the deep affection by the pale language and excel in describe the scenery. The leisurely writing the scenery nature to be fresh, does not have how many rich noble gas, often selects several to have the representative image to take the medium, its and own unique emotion fuses in together, describes a beautiful elegantly simple scenery. Xie Yi word creates may regard as the residual sound which is at the beginning of Song the Jiangxi word sends. He Dr. Yan Ou main body taxi elegant word downward shift, becomes elegance the lower level writer, this is also between the flower the word wind in social class one kind by on downward change, to continues, between the expanded flower the word wind influence, inherits between the flower the tradition to have lasting achievements. Creation start which sends from the late Tang Five Dynasties Huan Jian Word, we saw one kind"shi zhuang ci mei"the creation tendency, this kind of tendency also has bright manifestation on Xie Yi. The leisurely poetry in aspects and so on subject material, image use to have the difference, presents the same writing principle in the creation technique. In the poem world, we saw Xie Yi as a man; In the word world, we saw his outwardly submissive but inwardly evil-hearted one side, the two union, is poet's perfect demonstration.In the leisurely poetry the image is highly elegant, not vulgar obscene vulgar color, but in the word image often is empty, is the thick character circumstances image empty to the natural scenery image, therefore the image often has the dual meanings. But in the poem image is quite often clear, is quite pure. In the creation technique, the poetry presents more similarities. Is good at seeking the right word with uses the predecessor construably is the two common characteristic. Looking from the leisurely poetry comparison, his word's literature achievement must be higher than the poem, is in the Song jambic verse history one should not the excellent poet who neglects.The odd discusses mainly to discuss Xie Yi the later generation to accept the question. Xie Yi its welldoing noble, the clean high arrogant image obtained at that time the person and the later generation person's appreciation, its prose also"for the world treasure", obtained people's approval. Always the people think that"the butterfly poem"300 were written by Xie Yi, Xie Yi is"Xie butterfly", but from right"the butterfly poem"the record and to the leisurely work the examination,"the butterfly poem"300 done not written by Xie Yi and"Xie butterfly"also is not Xie Yier in addition to have its person.