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Search And Watch Of Their Homeland

Posted on:2010-09-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Z TanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360272998501Subject:Chinese Modern and Contemporary Literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Wureertu's novel attempt to show us the unique world of ethnic minorities who live in the dense forest Daxinganling,displayed their original eclolgy life , their system in a modern society confused and their weak voice.Wureertu has transmitted him with his work to us to the Evenki nationality sincere concern and to the national culture worrying which was on the decline day after day in the modern society.The first part. Wureertu through writing which lives to the Evenki person, through to the Evenki person image's portray, let the people see the Evenki person's unique life and the energetic makings, but the author inquired into consciousness also to obtain in the text has presented.1,The image of Ewenki in the forest. Life in the forest Ewenki people, there is a selfless ethos. Wureertu plans to shape the Ewenki selfless man image and thoughtful, gentle, understanding image of the Ewenki woman. Ewenki selfless people who, in the spirit of simplicity in a modern society to see people who live by the value of the lack of quality,but also experience the unique ethnic Ewenki "the root of the spirit."2,The charming national customs and cultural landscape. A side water and soil has raised a writer,,simultaneously the writer to gives birth to own that land also to have the reaction which one kind of performance even molds. We can understand the Evenki person's unique manners and customs and the cultural psychology in the Wureertu work. Because of their natural fear for the endless nature,they never obtained from the nature endlessly; to the animals,they are full of sincere feelings and even in their totemism has animal's shadow.Wureertu's works is a reappearance to the Evenki humanities custom. so that people see the fresh Ewenki ethnic groups, feel the pulse of the nation, the writer also describe the homeland and performance in the spirit of the completion of its own roots trip.The second part.Wureertu through displays Ewenki national minority in the modern society the bitter experience realistic question and the spiritual impact,convey the thougts about the life of the current situation of the nation's,and convey to the edge tribal grouping tribal group's in modern society survival condition and the life experience ponder.1,The barriers of the reality. All of modern society inevitably affect Ewenki people's lives: Industrial development and the demand for raw materials, so that people have towards the felling of trees on the footsteps of the depths of the jungle. Ewenki people live from generation to generation by large-scale felling of forests, environmental pollution, Ewenki people lost their homes are faced with suffering. Through the problems Ewenki people faced ,Wureertu plans to illustrate to the people: the relationship between human and nature is not to conquer and to be conquered, and only treat the natural and proper use of natural resources, human reproduction in order to continue from generation to generation. The natural environment has already sounded the alarm for us, if we still think ourself as the masters and creators of the world, don't fear of nature, then sooner or later we will pay a price for our actions. In addition, the Ewenki people also suffer the pain about the loss of shotgun. For Ewenki people,the hunting rifles means a tool for survival, but in modern society has become a criminal tool, which allows Ewenki have to give up their hunting rifles, to adapt to the modern system. Ewenki hunting people face the difficulties and the mental suffering endured after the loss of shotgun, only to their own experience.Even hunters with extreme way to resolve the pain of the loss of hunting, so that people have to think: the speed of the outside world change the minorities, should be more slow. In addition to external shocks, Ewenki people have inner conflicts and pain: In order to meet their needs ,they had to kill animals, but because of respect for life and human compassion, they have had a deep pain and guilt, but In the face of the harsh life of hunters who can only choose to obey the life. so hunters can only be in this dilemma in mind constantly adjust their own pace. Wureertu work has transmitted Evenki the person innermost feelings sound,draw attention to the concerns of marginalized groups.2,The impact of the spirit.iThe modern civilization has affected the Evenki ancient culture aspects by its strong penetrability, and change involuntarily in this impact. The outside world bring Ewenki an unprecedented new values of modern society,and Ewenki simple concept of the original have been changed by new values of modern society, especially among young people, almost abandoned Ewenki people's cultural traditions and ancient ideas. National issue is an eternal question of a country, Ewenki ethnic also faced a variety of problems in the process of integration into the family community, in the process of contact among multi-ethnic, should be use equal and tolerant attitude towards inter-ethnic heterogeneity culture, only the real respection and acceptance for the ethnic minorities from the heart, can make the relationship between various ethnic groups for peace and harmony. The outside world also had an impact on Ewenki. During the Cultural Revolution, Ewenki people also suffered unprecedented persecution, but Wureertu does not plan a radical and narrow-minded nation in the performance of the hurt that Ewenki people have recieved, but standing on the tragedy of human spiritual and cultural perspective to see the Cultural Revolution, and thus have a more deep compassion and a higher angle. Wureertu's history view is not entirely anti-modernism, maintain national culture does not mean the refusal to accept the advances, how to keep the valuable ancient traditional culture in the process of modern civilization, it is should be noted as problems.The third part.The religious sentiments of the national culture under the Concerned .Shamanism is the religion faith of Ewenki people from generation to generation, and its doctrine emphasizes animism, fears all living beings in nature, and totemism. Religion is a belief, it is the spirit of a lot of people rely on. To some extent, religion is the reflection of history of a country and a nation, and representatives of cultural accumulation. Shamanism has infiltrated the Ewenki human's spirit, psychological and daily life, and deeply affecting Ewenki ethnic's psychology, access ways to be complex. To Ewenki people, who only hold language but shot of characters,Shamanism is essential for this nation. Shamanism of those who are living in Ewenki region is not only a general sense of religious belief, but also their historical and cultural heritage link. However, the system of modern science impact on the ancient religious civilization deeply, the impact of Shamanism has also been classified as primitive and irrational superstition abnormal, the ancient religion in the modern society more and more debilitating, and even faced with the situation to disappear. In this regard, Wureertu is very sad , his attitude to the culture and history is clear: the formation of culture have gone through a long evolutionary process from the emergence, development to formation, so the decline and disappearance of any kind of cultural is a pity. Human, nation, ethnic are able to maintain the presence of history because of cultural foundation. Therefore, in the times of the prevalence of fast food culture convergence in the world, to preserve the characteristics of the national cultural heritage, maintenance of cultural diversity is very important.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wureertu, the consciousness of searching roots, the concerned think about national culture
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