The Research On Tributary Relationship Between Baiji And Northern And Southern Dynasties

During the Northern and Southern dynasties period, the Chinese regime changes constantly for the North-South confrontation. At this time in the Korean Peninsula ,Goguryeo,Baekje and Silla bind to each other, and keep thinking about Korean Peninsula, handle the relationship between each other at the same time properly, and in the meanwhile look for foreign aid to strengthen their own. Baiji is in between Goguryeo and Silla, and its location is very detrimental for both sides are vulntimesble to combat,so Baiji tries to establish the good relations with Wo for the purpose of military assistance. At the same time Baiji also were active to communicate with the Central Plains Tributary, hoping to learn more support,more advanced economies and cultures to develop themselves.In the Northern and Southern Dynasties period, the three forces in the Korean Peninsula rise and fall, and then Baekje moved the capital for three times, in 475 defeated by the Koguryo, Baekje moved capital from Seoul to Woongjin, in 538 Baekje moved the capital to Si again. Each times Baiji worshiped the Southern and Northern Dynasties Tribute differently.In the Seoul times Baiji tributed to the North and the South showing a lack of South-frequency characteristics. There are 12 times between Liusong and the Baiji, and Liusong sent to Baiji 10 times, during which presented to 8 times, the above table 1, and in addition by 1. Liusong envoy 2nd Baiji, which canonized envoy Wang 1 Baiji, Baiji envoy to thank 1. "Sourhern History" the mind that two years Yuan Jia, Wen sent to comfort the Baekje people,and the Baekje also paid back every year, if the record is true, the two sides should be more exchanges. Acturally in the term of the relation between Baiji and Northern Dynasties, the Baiji only after the reunification of the Northern paid tribute only once, and the Northern Wei Dynasty paid tribute to Baiji for two times, and both did not arrive at Baiji.Woongjin times , the tributary beteen Baiji and the Northern and Southern Dynasties was one-sided policy. Baiji tributed to Liusong Dynasty one time but lost. Since then, the tributary beteen Baiji and South Qi and Xiaoliang was frequently. Baiji tributed to Southern Qi six times, of which 1 failure due to Gaogouli resistance inappropriate road. Following the rule of the Southern Qi was Xiaoliang, Baiji and Southern continue to maintain the tributary, Baiji tributed to xiaoliang two times,xiaoliang volumed to Baiji three times, (one of which was canonized when North Korea) . Baiji in the north of the relationship between processing and performance, however, completely severed tributary the relationship.Si Bi times of the Northern and Southern Dynasties Baiji activity equal pay tribute, and pay tribute to a total of 6 meeting of the Southern Dynasties, which liang two, Chen four; north tributary of five times,three of which the Northern Qi Dynasty, Northern Zhou Dynasty two.Baiji pay tribute to the Southern regime initially have the intention to seek political protection, but the Southern government and the Korean peninsula is geographically not connected, sea transport is not convenient, and effectively excluded from the Baiji Southern received military and political assistance. But the bull by the horns has Baiji,across sea to North Korea, and Southern maintained a stable and friendly relations between the tributary, mainly the Central Plains admirers of Baiji's advanced culture, that is the exact advanced Han culture, cultural exchanges with the Southern Dynasties carried out ,at the same time, the economic and trade activities went along . the main purposes of learning and absorbing the culture and the Southern Dynasties and the economy that Baiji kept tributary with Southern Dynasties .On the other hand, The king and senior officials of Baiji expressed the hope that the kingdom has been canonized Central Plains, to enhance their status in the country.To the Southern Dynasties, the king and senior officials of Baiji were canonized, so that from the form of Baiji Hill became the country of their own, Liusong wsa not for the pursuit of political interests in practice, mainly to the concept of legitimate status of the Southern Dynasties affirmed. Celestial Dragon in this big country the concept of the world is the Central Plains tradition of political philosophy dynasty, especially in the split times, through the P Plus to North Korea to prove that he was the legitimate dynasty.The Tributary of Baiji to Northern Dynasties was for the Political and Military purposes. The Tributary of the Political and Military purposes were most clearly between Baiji and Northern Wei Dynasty at Seoul times of Baiji .The purpose was to ask the soldiers from the Northern Wei to crusade against Gaogouli. Without the help of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Baiji stoped the tributary.Woongjin times of Baiji and Northern Wei Dynasty has not been to establish tributary relations as the result of the feud, and two military conflicthad taken place between Baiji and Northern Wei Dynasty.Si Bi times ,because Northern Wei Dynasty was replaced by Northern Zhou Dynasty and Northern Qi Dynasty, the feud no longer existed. At this time, the former ally relationship between Baiji and Silla became into enemy, Baiji need to defense the attack from Goguryeo and Silla at the same time . If Baiji didn't change the old policy to the Northern Dynasties, once aroused the dissatisfaction of the Northern Dynasties, which made itself more isolated and dangerous state. Through the Manage of Northern Wei Dynasty ,the Economy and Political still substance.After Northern Qi Dynasty was perished by Northern Zhou Dynasty ,The Threaten was very strong .It was very dangerous If Baiji couldn't change the old policy. So the tributary relationship between the Northern Dynasties and Baiji was establed so soon after the capital change, it was clear that the relationship between pay tribute out of the political and military needs.In short, the difference of the tributary between Baiji and Northern and Southern Dynasties at the times of Northern and Southern Dynasties, as well as the different times and different features of the tributary.From the difference tributary purpose between Baiji and Northern and Southern Dynasties, that the main purpose of Baiji pay tribute to the Southern Dynasties was economy and culture ,the tributary on the north is based on the political and military purposes.