The Research Of Spring And Autumn Period Captured Monarch Phenomenon

Spring and Autumn Period is the time is the historical stage in our country which has a distinctive feature, The monarch is captured happened in this historical period that have not been in the XiZhou Dynasty. The case of captured monarch reflected the historical features of the Spring and Autumn Period which is a question to explore in-depth study.The research of captured monarch phenomenon in Spring and Autumn Period has not been caused extensive attention, modern scholars research on the problem less and the study is not too much ,such as the caused historical reasons, the disposal method of captured monarch, characteristics of disposal, a series of repercussions after the monarch is captured, and this kind event is not researched by scholars, so the author created this thesis to have a simple and clear understandings to the event of captured monarch in Spring and Autumn Period.The paper includes three parts, The first chapter is the discussion of reasons of the event of captured monarch in the Spring and Autumn Period. Firstly the author analyzes the historical reasons of the event of captured monarch on the base of the background of Spring and Autumn Period. Because the phenomenon that the empero control wars is over in the Spring and Autumn Period and the war rights transferred to staters, the transformation of dominant control power caused to changes of main line of political life in Spring and Autumn Period. The struggle between staters and the things began to appear that the war lose so the monarch is captived. Etiqutte and law appreaed at the same time of controlling the wars. Monarch especially overlord control the right to explain the etiqutte and law in spring and autumn period, so they explained the etiqutte and law according to their own needs and interests and punish other monarchs which breach the etiqutte and law of the overlords'. Some of monarchs is captured by other country. Much frequent wars is the reason which caused to the event of captured monarch. The things often happened shch as some strength powers countries struggled against each other, and captured or sacrificed the monarch of small country. The political power came down from XiZhou emperor to staters lead to war era arrived, live and struggle made the war more drastical and cruel.Secondly some of the specific historical reasons also lead to captured monarch for example the two countries belligerent and lose, others countries belligerent and the third country monarch was implicated to be capture,two countries struggled and the small one was implicated make monarch captured, aggression can make monarch captured,betrayed the overlord, the war lost and the monarch surrender, against the rules of Spring and Autumn monarchs, the destruction of the national government also make monarch captured .So historical change and the environment of complicated era effected the rise of monarch captured event.How to deal with the captured monarch after they were captured is an important problem which the paper pay attention to. The methods of the disposal of the captured monarch is very flexible and various, Some were set free, some have been killing and some have been ordered for the country's envoy. The different disposal methods reflect political flexibility of Spring and Autumn Period. The premise of this flexibility is different interestings requirements, according to interestings requirements, the captive country tooke the different ways of disposal captured monarch and made rules of different disposal methods on the base of basic policy and combining with the strength of the countries and the opinions of XiZhou emperor. After implement of different disposal method the captive country realized different interestings requirements.It had a significant impact that the monarch is captured in the Spring and Autumn Period. Not only did the captured monarch influenced on the native ,it impacted on other countries who is relevant to. The first reaction of countries whose monarch was captured was rescue on the situation of destruction of the countries Establishment of a new monarch to maintain social stability is an important reflection, The examples that new monarchs reformed domestically and began to flourish. Because of captured monarch influenced on native country, the impact influenced other country's political life.It may also cause tremendous influence on other countries. The countries were closely related during the Spring and Autumn Period, the countries polities linked together, and the relevant country may involved in rescue, so they reflected the unique position and played a special role. If monarch of the small country was captured, the big ones may erupt with a fight to defend the dignity, then caused the big war. Especially it may alienate the relation that the monarch was captured between the captive country and other one and lead to the third country destruction. All of the effects are product of the unique historical environment during. Spring and Autumn Period, the influences of the event of captured monarch centralized show complex political environment of the Spring and Autumn Period.The event of captured monarch in Spring and Autumn Period reflects the historic looking of the Spring and Autumn Period with their own unique characteristics. There is a lot to research of the event of captured monarch in Spring and Autumn Period. Ability of the author is limited, so the paper describes the event of captured monarch in Spring and Autumn Period on a simply level. This dissertation is also have many shortcomings, but the author will continue to study the monarch captured events in Spring and Autumn Period.