Comparative Study Of Disposal Constructure In The Water Margin And Dream Of The Red Chamber

The novel in the Water Margin and Dream of the Red Chamber as the representative of the Ming and Qing Dynasties oral novels, really reflect the oral appearance of Ming and Qing Dynasties. And beause the Disposal Construction in both of the two novels are quite rich, they can reflect the Disposal Construction in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. So they are the important references of Disposal Construction in the modem Chinese.The detailed description and analysis of the Disposal patterns, semantic type, special Disposal type, the predicate forms of Disposal in the Water Margin and Dream of the Red Chamber show the basic features of Disposal Construction in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.And We can know that Disposal patterns are used frequently, Disposal, semantic type is rich, special Disposal type is varied, and the predicate form patterns are complicated. And Disposal patterns,semantic type and the predicate form patterns of"将/把"sentence are more or complicated than'"拿"sentence. But special Disposal type of把"sentence is more or more complicated than"将/拿"sentence.By comparing analysis Disposal patterns, semantic type, special Disposal type, the predicate forms of Disposal in the Water Margin and Dream of the Red Chamber show the General and difference Characteristics of Disposal Construction in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The paper emphasizes Disposal patterns is used higher more flexible,semantic type is more rich or complicated, special Disposal type is more diverse, the predicate forms of Disposal is more various in Qing Dynasty than Ming Dynasty,which reveals the variation rules of development of Disposal from Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty,beause of the historical development of the disposal and other languages and non-language factors.