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Politics And History In Qin Dynasty

Posted on:2010-08-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X J FanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360275456042Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Qin Dynasty in ancient Chinese history is an important stage in the development history. Historical summary of the Qin Dynasty unified China in the political awareness of the role, history and political thought the concept of the relationship between the historian system at the status of the political system,compilation of historical and political environment,to further deepen the Qin Dynasty are an important aspect of historical research.Studing of history for a period of time,we must first study the history of this period. Being awareness of the history of this period of development,we will it be possible to recognize this period of history with the history of contact,thus recognize the appearance and characteristics of the history of this period.This is the basic process of the various manifestations of the history of a period of time.Qin Dynasty,including two stages:First Emperor of Qin unified China before and after the reunification of China.Materials such as Ma Yuan's "Outline of the history of the Qin Dynasty" will be divided into force,the history of the Qin state,the Central Plains hegemony,force three times campaign.Huang Zhuo Yao's "Introduction to the history of the Qin," will be divided into the history of the founding of the Qin period and the strong,unified and fall of an empire or two times.Lin jian ming's"Qin history," Qin history will be divided into the Spring and Autumn before the Spring and Autumn Period,Warring States,Qin unification of the four periods.In this paper,as a historical period of the Qin Dynasty to view.This article is divided into four parts:First,historiography recognization of the political unification of the Qin Dynasty is the historical experience Chin State in the merger of six and historical reference political initiatives.searching for theoretical support from not only the political and economic reforms but also the history of beneficial ingredients Qin achieve the ultimate reunification the in order to grow their own strength.In the process,Shangyang even though excluding Confucianism,took much count of the history;Han is the master of the pre-Qin Legalist thought,which has a rich history thought. Lv Buwei has an important vox populi preparation for the consolidation of unity.Li Si played an important role at unity of Qin.he is often based on history to demonstrate,in order to close embrace Chin people to make recommendations.Qin Shihuang unified Qin,set up an authoritarian political system,which is required for the consolidation of the rule.The history and political reality closely linked to the authoritarian control into the area,the development of great importance to drawing lessons from history and political policies.Second,the concept of history y under the influence of political thought of the Qin Dynastand,including the bourgeon and application of orthodoxy,and application of the utilitarian concept of the formation and strengthening,the evolution of the concept and practice.Orthodoxy of a regime is not only a measure of whether the legitimate political ideology which are closely related with politics,but also directly related with the history which is concrete embodiment of the concept of divine right divine.But the utilitarian played a great role in promoting the course of the Qin Dynasty unity six countries.Summary of the historical development of evolutionary history as well as in the Qin Dynasty after the other appear is particularly prominent,historians emphasizing the concept of the tendency for politics are becoming increasingly prominent.The concept of a history has the development of the characteristics of the times which conforms to the needs of the absolute monarchy ruled.Third,the historian system under political system of the Qin Dynasty,including Stephen duty and their changed status,the duty of "yushidafu" is at a premium consultancy from doctors for emperor.Aware of the unity of ideology and culture importance for social and political in the the process of The Qin Dynasty mergers and consolidation of a unified six countries,The Qin Dynasty made a further adjustment in the historian In order to preserve its rule and strengthen the feudal and autocratic。The change from""Stephen" which isimportant in yinzhou" to "Tai Shi ling"which has low level in,the Qin and Han Peel,reflectd on the result of Separation of powers to the bureaucracy,detailed and clear in politics.The high status of"yushidafu" in the politics,means the history from the level of political attention by the rulers.The rulers pay attention to history by the setting of doctor who contributed to the preservation of historical records.Fourth,the history books codification in the political environment of the Qin Dynasty, Including"Chin" which focus on their historical record the," Lv lan" promoting the annexation of six national,,"Warring States" highlighting the employment policy of the state of Qin,"zoushi" "and "biannianji" paying attention to the history of the Qin Dynasty and so on..Qin attaches great importance to the prosperity of the history.Activities at biblioclast, Qin not only retained the country's history books "qinji" and has been writing the "qinji"."lv shi chun qiu" sum up historical experience and lessons for the future rule of the Qin to provide long-term strategy of running the country.Warring States"has a more progressive political outlook,The most prominent of it are political thought which pay more attention to talents,at the same time it reflects on the important of the talents in Qin,which is one of the reason of mergers six countries.Qin Ahihuang set up many steles which extensive accounts of the political,military,economic,ideological,and cultural and social customs in his cruising. The stele can be described as a kind of historical records,a special form "History".of the Qin Dynasty."biannianji" and the" shiji" are consistent with a lot of records and some can also compensate for their loss and lack of Que.
Keywords/Search Tags:Qin, political, history
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