The Research In Dongjing Imperial Xuande Gate Of Northern Song Dynasty

Xuande gate is the Northern Song Dynasty is the South Gate of Dongjing Imperial City, it comes from gujiao Tang Dynasty City Gate, the city had two openings, then through five generations, until the Northern Song Dynasty, the city extended by two openings for the three and, ultimately, for the five . Xuande gate from the gatehouse, about two buildings, East and West ramps on both sides of Que gallery floor, and the composition was "U"-shaped layout of the plane. Northern Song Dynasty Imperial Palace in Dongjing, the layout of the building occupies an important position; and gate of China's ancient capital of the evolution of shape, had a significant impact; with the role of connecting to all subsequent payments, Yuan Dynasty, Beijing until the Ming and Qing Dynasties City Palace gate shapes are affected; people also study the evolution of ancient Chinese palaces important system information.In addition, the display of imperial power or Xuande gate and the emperor shared happiness with his subjects place, which subsequently affect the function of the Ming and Qing Forbidden City Meridian Gate. Xuande gate deposition sites are still buried underground, the location of the site relates to the location of the Northern Song Dynasty Imperial Palace in Dongjing and scope, and hence the need for further exploration.In this paper, to select the Northern Song Dynasty Imperial Dongjing Xuande gate, as a study. Xuande gate from the history, structure, shape, function, impact and site location analysis, etc., and shapes the structure of Xuande gate for recovery, analysis of site location Xuande gate.The full text is divided into six chapters:Chapter 1: introduces the significance of the research topic, research the status, the structure ofarrangements and innovation.Chapter 2: The history research methods, Xuande gate in the Tang, Five Dynasties, the Northern Song Dynasty, the time to specify the names of different shapes and the gate of the history.Chapter 3: The genealogy research methods, Xuande gate in the Song painting, Northern Song Dynasty bronze bell and the literature of specific shape and structure of the image analysis. Basis "YING ZAO FA SHI" the requirements, using the methods of architecture, from the city pier structure and tower structure, the openings of the five door lines. Xuande gate study carried out to recover. The focus of this chapter for the content of papers.Chapter 4: The main door to explore the usefulness of Xuande. From the gate of the gate system, and widespread amnesty, subject to offer, LU BU guards of honor, views lights show, thanks to drink in company activities, showing that the door is the Emperor Xuande display of imperial power and "share happiness with the people" place.Chapter 5: The Archeology and genealogy-style-type combination of research methods, Xuande gate of the "five door lines" in front of the square of the system and with the Royal Street in the building of Liaoning, Beijing, gold in all, Yuan, Ming the impact of clearance on the Forbidden City, made people realize that the shapes Xuande gate in the shape of ancient Chinese capital of the importance of evolution.Chapter 6: Site location Xuande gate related to the location of the Northern Song Dynasty Imperial Palace in Tokyo and scope, it is necessary to further explore. The use of archaeological research methods, to the Northern Song Dynasty Imperial Gate site location analysis, respectively, the current number of academic perspectives, analyzed and questioned.