The Study On Qian Qianyi's Critical Analysis Of Poetic In Ming Dynasty

Qian Qianyi was a well-known scholar in the Late Ming and Early Qing. Both his poem and essay were Wonderful, achieving a high success in the literature. On the other hand, he was an excellent critics. He made a summative criticism to the literature of Ming Dynasty------especially in poetics.This article includes six parts. Firstly: Introduction. In this part, we describe Qian Qianyi's life and his literary activities, and make the definition of some related concepts such as "Criticism of the Ming Dynasty Poetry". In addition, we will General study the Ming Dynasty poetry faced by Qian Qianyi. Secondly: The criticism of the Qizi Poetry Group,we study this question from four aspects : basic information,poets,poetry theory,creative. Thirdly: the criticism of the Jingling Poetry Group. Only on poetry questions, Qian Qianyi's criticism consists two aspects: the lonely and beautiful style, the strange form. However, he also crossed the poetry, thinking that Jingling' poetry was connected to the decline fate of Ming Empire.Fourthly: Qian Qianyi's criticism to other important poetry groups, followed by Fujian faction, the Taige faction, Li Dongyang and Chaling faction,Gong'an faction. Fifthly: Qian Qianyi's criticism features of the Ming Dynasty Poetics.On the basis of grooming and researching on these criticism practice, Qian Qianyi's Poetics criticism showed the following characteristics: value judgments based on academic criticism vision, "Poetry Road" vision that beyond the styles, and the admiring of Fuga Fradition based on the nature. Sixthly: Conclusion. In this part, we pointed out that Qian Qianyi's poetics criticism of the Ming Dynasty was an activity in an mutative period and Political environment, also holding on the traditional Confucianism Poetics in an Academic criticism vision. General speaking, his evaluation of the Ming Dynasty Poetics is not high, his critics illustrated a backwash more. Removing the fog of "Popular science and pseudo-science", rebuilding healthy poems road—That's the pursuit of Fuga Fradition based on the nature.