A Study On Thought Of Bao Shichen's Literature Theory

Bao Shicheng has been the character of Jingshi pai in Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang, Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty. His thought core is "Jingshi".The objective of his research is "studies for the purpose of application". Bao Shicheng who has done meritorious service as GuYan wu's practical studying, and followed Gong zizhen and the Weiyuan. He made significant contribution to the form of "Jingshi" style.The present paper divides into three chapters. First chapter introduces Bao Shicheng's thought path from a poor learner to a enlightened thinker, elaborates his academic origin, the thought core and the objective of research. It shows the growth experience that of " to grow from an orphaned , early got into misery". The imperial civil service examination unfavorable situation, the staff discuss political the doing scholarly research situation, as well as whole academic style of Qing Dynasty and the atmosphere . They influenced his development. It also analyzed Bao Shicheng's viewpoints of textual criticism, the Jinmen study, as well as the influence of associating with the Changzhou gentleman person. Bao Shicheng was beneficial with the country and the people took doing scholarly research the final goal, its doing scholarly research will not be restricted in the article, the poetry and the calligraphy, but included a series of political, the economical and the livelihood of the people question discussion.Second chapter elaborated his article view. His theory "Wen" the core is governs bright method. He advocates the grammar, advocates"its word order". Simultaneously he also emphasized "its word has the thing", thought "has the thing"; to be able to have "Tao" . This separately elaborated "its word order" and "its word has the thing" the connotation and the relations, and thought. His article is he governs ideological unity. This chapter has also analyzed Bao Shicheng adhereed stubbornly the death of Tongcheng pai as well as the critique to the Tang Song classical Chinese literature emptily talking about "Tao".Third chapter elaborated his poem theory. His theory "poem" the core is Confucianism's poem teaches the principle. He payed great attention to the poetry the social function and the political function, emphasized the poetry wants "the matter country", even if is expresses feelings the poem also to have to have reposing. This chapter elaborated Bao Shicheng's ancestors poem to teach the principle the concrete connotation, has analyzed him to the body with the relational again elaboration and the poetry creation practice which revealed one's aspirations by the poem. How did this chapter also further elaborate Bao Shicheng to teach under the principle instruction in the Confucianism poem to pay great attention to the poetry esthetic, has discriminated Bao Shicheng's analysis to the poetry source and course as well as the discrimination between the poetry and the prose poems.