The Study On Fushizi In Shuowenjiezi

Shuowenjiezi is a really Chinese dictionary in China,and it is also a literary book which analyses the original forms of character and explains the means of characters.On the basis of the Shuowenjiezi, written by Xu Shen in the Dong Han Dynasty, adding with the classical works such as Shuowenjiezizhu, and the researching achievements of later generations, this thesis exposits the meanings of the words in Shuowenjiezi-Fushizi, and also systematically classifies the words. Then, it makes a tentative research in the original meaning of those words. Finally, it exposits the cultural meanings of the words, thus establishes a structural mechanism among the character's graphic form , original meanings, and the cultural meanings of the words in Shuowenjiezi-Fushizi.To analyze the relation between Shuowen and Chinese ancient culture is a integrational and cross study, which include Chinese characters: the graphic form, the sound and the meaning. The study in the Chinese ancient culture from Chinese characters'graphic form, sound and the meaning, is a new and very meaning research areas.When the writer analyzes the relation between Fushizi and Chinese ancient culture, the writer combine the classical works and contemporary researching achievements on the basis of the character's graphic form of Fushizi, and dig out the Chinese ancient Li system, society system and custom what hind behind Fushizi.On the course of the studying in the Chinese characters,the writer also pay attention to the many cultural phenomena, and the relation between Shuowenjiezi and Chinese ancient culture, the writer provide reliable materials for enriching the Chinese ancient culture.