The Researches Into The Aesthetic Charactristics Of Folk Songs In Southern Dynasties

With the beautiful and lively folk style, mildly touching words of love , southern folk songs win and become the treasure of Chinese literature .The status of possession can not be ignored .On the research of southern folk songs, researchers mainly focus on the ideological values, social values, the reasons of the formation from the perspective of community-history and the perspective of literature-community .After many years of efforts of many scholars ,today the results have been successful. However, from an aesthetic point of view to study the characteristics of southern folk songs, the discussion has been rare .Therefore, on the basis of previous studies, this article focus on an aesthetic point of view to do further opening and expansion of southern folk songs.Firstly, on the theme of southern folk songs. On the existing research results, the academic consensus view is that the content of southern folk songs is single, which specialized in the subject matter of love, and so relatively neglect other subjects. Truly, compared to Qin and Han folk songs, the theme of southern folk songs obviously seems more single, most of whose them are love poems. However, as the collective creativity of working people, inevitably, southern folk songs also reflect the labor scene, customs, beliefs and so on. The first chapter of the paper will make a comprehensive and systematic exposition of southern folk themes and topics.Secondly,with regard to the aesthetic characteristics of southern folk. The research of aesthetic characteristics is the most important part of this article. This article will make a comprehensive analysis of various aspects of the language and expression from music, words and the implication, and make an analysis of its "emotion" of the aesthetic characteristics.Thirdly, on the underlying cause of its aesthetic characteristics .This article will make a detailed analysis of its formation of aesthetic characteristics, from the source of flow, geographical factors, social customs, aesthetics of the causes etc. Fourthly, on the social impact of southern folk songs. In the analysis of achievements, their unique contribution to authors' creation is universal. While affirming the premise of this view, this article should analyse from the comparison of the aesthetic sense of the whole Southern Dynasties. Therefore, on the basis of the former text of the aesthetic characteristics and genetic classification, this study introduced compare method. With the comparison of the aesthetic characteristics of southern literature ,we can do deeper reflection and discussion. It focuses on the aesthetic sense of its relationship with the Southern Dynasties in common.In summary, the purpose of this study is to seek a more scientific possible new ways to open up new horizons of research. Therefore, based on the previous studies of southern folk songs, this article will do the study of this proposition on the perspective of aesthetic characteristics. It will use the methods of comparison. On the one hand, from the vertical it will discuss the main source of aesthetic and flow characteristics; On the other hand, from the horizontal it will do a comparison between itself and the sense of literary aesthetics of the times, in order to explore the common of their aesthetic sense .The department is still in order to more fully reflect the aesthetic characteristics of southern folk songs and its unique achievements.