"Mencius" Language Arts Research

This article discusses the "Mencius" language arts, separately from the language style, and language arts debate Wencai three aspects are analyzed.The first chapter of "Mencius" language of style, mainly from the following four aspects. The first is the language concept of Mencius. At "Mencius", some records opinion of few words Mencius language, such as "adults, the words do not have letters, lines do not have fruit, but just where," "statement near and far from fundamentalism, the good advice and also," "made no real unknown "and other opinion. Although a small number, but for sure, "Mencius" language arts characteristics are of great help. Second, feelings of agitation Meng. Mencius fearless man with a decent personality, and has a care for the world as the profound emotion. This indomitable personality and strong sense of responsibility, so that "Mencius" sincere emotional prose strong and full of morality. Third, "Mencius" language vigorous momentum. Mencius intrinsic qualities, such as a high degree of self-confident personality and filling in the chest of Confucian ethics, on the formation of Meng momentum played a decisive role. External factors, such as the Warring States Period, the social environment, but also to some extent, created a complicated lay out Meng, Yang Li exaggerated style. In addition, "Mencius" in parallelism, Lianzhu repeatedly art practices, such as the use of Mencius also enhanced the momentum of the article. Finally, "Mencius" language simple and easy, sprightly and affluently. Meng wealth to the colloquial language and popularization, and also usually quoted proverb, saying, so that language rich flavor of life. Mencius also adept at the use of rhetorical devices of metaphor, its text has been the use of metaphor has been much praise. Meng's analogy is not only life, user-friendly, but also the use of very inappropriate, the proper fulfillment of a lively, which makes "Mencius" language is particularly natural, vivid images.Chapterâ…¡focused on "Mencius" art of debate. In the first section, the principal will predecessors (mainly contemporary) on "Mencius" argument to do research in the art of one comment. On this basis, the author concentrated in section II talk about "Mencius" argument views the arts. Mencius and people's main targets have three categories: monarch, and Pre-Qin thinkers, and his students. And Mencius very good at the object under different conversation to take a different approach, which is "Mencius" debate of the first characteristics of the arts. Mencius in the debate process does not talk, enjoy cited by Release Code. In the case of these books or historical references and elaborate process, Mencius often want to be able to what ordinary people do not want to see what ordinary people not to express a unique point of view. This not only shows the debate at the time of Mencius, flexibility and agility, but also so that the language is quite humorous humorous Mencius characteristics. Good through a re-interpretation of the classic to enhance their own credibility and intensity of debate is "Mencius" debate the second characteristic of the arts. Arguments focus on the logic of reasoning, the art of debate are the characteristics of the third, and one of the largest number of methods are the use of analogical reasoning method. In addition, he also used other methods of reasoning. For example, such as inductive method. At "Mencius," the logic there is a large part of the application by analogy, parallelism and other rhetorical approach to the completion. Finally a major talk about the "Mencius" dialectic of art and the relationship between linguistic style. "Mencius" dialectic method of use, the impact of the article's language style and become their language arts constitute an important aspect.Chapterâ…¢are from the "Mencius" language itself to explain its language arts. Including the exact vocabulary refining, colorful, maxims and aphorisms and idioms and language use of the three aspects of rhythm. The first major performance at the precise choice of words Precise. One of the words have to explain the concept, there is great care to detail, but also on the empty word, especially the proper tone of the words used. The second aspect, the motto of Meng epigram and proverb a concrete and detailed analysis. The third area, mainly deals with the "Mencius" language sense of rhythm. Meng in the use of Empty Words have to reconcile the role of syllables, and the long sentence with the phrase, sentence and sentence casual use of the staggered, so that seems fast-paced dripping Chang, cadence.