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The Study Of The Trans-classed Words Of "Vocabulary Outline For HSK" On Chinses Corpus

Posted on:2010-12-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Z QiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360278973052Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
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Chinese scholars has studied the Trans-classed Words for a long time.For decades, scholars have put forward a number of different views,and has made significant progress.However,from the perspective of the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language,there are not many results can be learned.The teaching of Chinese as a foreign language is based on the study of Chinese itself.It needs to depend on the Chinese research body to provide a steady flow of research results."Vocabulary outline for HSK " is so far the most authority as a foreign language teaching of the normative framework.It is also the Chinese teaching Chinese as a foreign language and design,teaching materials,classroom teaching,as well as the main basis for the test results.Therefore, the researching of the Trans-classed Words of the "Vocabulary outline for HSK " is particularly important.In this paper,we use theory and practice,qualitative and quantitative,description and explanation,the combination of static and dynamic and method of corpus linguistics. we use four chapters to study the Trans-classed Words of the "Vocabulary outline for HSK" The second and the third part are the focus of the whole paper.First of all,the outline of the old and the new type of word changes were detailed analysed and descripted,we set up the old and new outline forms,and changes form,studied the type and distribution of the Trans-classed Words of the outline and found the word outline of the types of statistics and data wrong.This article has been re-Statistics.An earlier version of the outline come to a total of 633.The new type of Outline comes to a total of 635 adding two words.Various types of categories and the number of words have errors.At the same time,the paper also found that the higher frequency of use of the word the more Trans-classed Words there are.Class A has the higher proportion of the words than Class B.The words in Class B are more than those in Class C.Although class D has many words,its type and the proportion of the word is the smallest.This type of situation and the introduction of frequency of use may have a certain relationship.This is also the same as Guo Rui's reaching of 200 million words of the chinese database for frequency statistics.When studying the Outline we found that the new amendments to the note by the outline examples of the part-of-speech tagging with the following annotation in the outline were discrepancies.This is worthy of our attention and correct place.Secondly,outline for the new term and type of treatment have been studied.We found that the part of speech and its category attached are marked at the same time for example "verb and auxiliary verb".Although the auxiliary verb compared with the general is unique but not veryscientific.However,the auxiliary verb,after all,is different.To facilitate the foreign students learning Chinese,We can mark them for example "uxiliary verb normal verb".So they will pay more attention to them.Finally,through the establishment of teaching Corpus we mark the frequency of the words which were changed in the new outline.we talk about the part of speech of"像"and "左右".In the corpus based on statistical data "像has a rational and "左右" has a little wrong handling.
Keywords/Search Tags:HSK, trans-classed words, mark, chinses corpus
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