Evolution Of Historians' Academic Concept On The Function Of History Since Reform And Opening Up

"Cultural Revolution" ended, historians are reflecting history after the PRC founding, particularly the "Cultural Revolution" period of history. Different value judgments of history at different times and have different effects on different periods of historical research and social development. On the whole, historians advocate services for the modernization in the 1980s, and historians advocate "truth-seeking" in the 1990s with the pain of "practical", and currently history is in progress with the exploration and confusion. And, in the economic construction of the new era, how history should keep pace with the times, implementing of the social function, where the way of the healthy development of history? With these questions, we have studied Chinese mainland scholars since the early history function concept since reform and opening up and try to explore the function of the healthy development of the road from this point of view.This article is divided into four major parts:Preamble: First I introduced the origin and significance of research on this topic. The second introducing the status of current research on the subject, authors put forward the direction and innovation. Finally, I descript of the related issues briefly.The main thesis is divided into three major parts:The first part: aggregate the history's values studying situation of 1980's. It is the modernization of services. In this function, under the guidance of view, historians practice constantly. The historians were unanimous opposition on the "Back to Qianjia" slogan and the "History crisis "calls for the development of the exact direction of history and Cultural studies are rising. The historians find the exact direction on the historical development of the theory and practice from multiple perspectives. Scholars' sincere attitudes have a far-reaching impact on the history and social development in the new period. However, a large number of academic results do not appear, and which has led to the impetuous style of study. The television series of "River Elegy" is a typical representative.The second part: Style of 90's history study is the group of reflection and silence of the mainstream of academic. They think that the usefulness of history is to return to itself. In this function, under the guidance of view, many historians have chosen to indulge "academic", away from the "practical" .From the practice point of view, "Guoxue" study are warming, and the revival of "Back to Chenyinque", at the same time, study of the history of society has been heating up. Such a history hide deeply crisis behind the prosperity, because historians select the hard workers "academic", away from the "practical".The third part: we analysis the situation of history's development in recent years.Facing the plight of the interface in this period, the historians are reflecting on the relationship between history and reality, in particular the relationship between history and politics. They think that the relationship between history and reality, history and politics is not in contradiction. The key is how to handle the relationship. Turning to the theme of popular history and popular in this guidance, such as the success of "Baijiajiangtan". At the same time, research of "Guoxue" continues to heat up. Although the study of universal history has been some success, however, history's development is still in the confused state. How to correctly deal with the function of the value of history is exploring.Conclusion part: On basic of the conclusion history study value, we put forward our views and solutions about the relationship between history and reality, the relationship between academic values and social values, and the way of history severing reality and other issues, with a view of be favorable of history healthy development in the new era.