The High Style And The Skillful Law Of Ying Kui Lv Sui To The Contribution Of The Law Poetry Writed By Du Fu

When commented on the poetry, Fang Hui praised highly the "Jiangxi school of poetry", and he advocated a theory of "the one founder and three epigones" .He maintained to taste poetry by the standard of "style", and praised "the Jiangxi school's style".He thought the first important thing in the poem was "high style".Using the criterion of "maturation and skillful",Fang Hui wanted to optimize the "vigor and thin" and "sharp and fresh" of the "Jiangxi school of poetry". Fang Hui had excerpted Ying Kui Lv Sui.In this book, he put Du Fu on the ancestor's position, and set up a model for the creation of the "high style" and "maturation and skillful" law poetry . Depending on the excerption criterion of Ying Kui Lv Sui ,the writer discussed the meanings of "high style" and "maturaton and skillful" advocated by Fang Hui.According to the analysing of "high style" and "maturaton and skillful" of Du,This article namely attempts to talk about the contribution of Du in the development history of law poetry . By this way,it provides some beneficial models for Du Fu's and the law poetry's studies."High style" is a commonly used conception with abundant meanings in china's ancient poetry theory. Fang Hui made its meanings richer on the basis of his predecessors.In his view, "high style" included expressing the ironic and elegant spirit of "worrying the country and the people",expressing the high and upright character praised by people,expressing unrestrained disposition approved by everybody,expressing "thin and hard" poetry style that was vigor and bitter. "maturaton and skillful" pointed to the maturation of law poetry's creation skill, including the regulations of words ,sentences and chapters.When excerpted Ying Kui Lv Sui,Fang hui used the criterion of "high style"and "maturaton and skillful".At the same time,he erected a guide post through puttig Du on the ancestor's position.Du Fu was a expert in the law poetry's development history. He studied the ironic and elegant spirits of "Shi Jing" ,and assimilated the skill of Shen Quan Qi and Song Zhi Wen .He was beyond Su Wu and Li Ling in the use of words,beyond Cao Zhi and Liu Zhen in momentum and beyond Yan Yan Zhi and Xie Ling Yun in loneness and high mind.And he poems were fluent and neat like Xu Chi and Yu Xin's.He inherited the form and momentum of today and ancient times's poetry,and he possessed the peculiar skill of literati.He assimilated the advantage of all predecessors,so his poems naturally had the character of "high style"and "maturaton and skillful". Fang Hui excerpted Ying Kui Lv Suiby the criterion of "high style"and "maturaton and skillful",and made Du the guide post.So what is the connection between the meaning of "high style"and "maturaton and skillful" and Du Fu' law poetry ? According to the law poems of Du Fu selected by Ying Kui Lv Sui,the writer had analysed the character of "high style"and "maturaton and skillful" included in Du Fu's poetry,and displayed the merits of his law poetry. Du Fu had the Confucian ideal of making his his king'virtue like Yao and Shun and making the customs pure and simple. he was layal to his king and loved the people. Du Fu' poetry incarnated the patriotic spirit and the fundamental sense about people and had profound influence towards the later learner. Depending on the meaning of"high style", The writer had analysed the realism of "worrying the country and the people",which was expressed in Du Fu's poetry. After that, the writer,consulting the later poets'poems compiled by Fang Hui in Ying Kui Lv Sui, had analysed the profound and lasting influence that Du's law poetry had made towards the later learner. Du's law poetry had approached to perfection,not only the use of words and sentences,but also the application of the law.According to "maturaton and skillful",The writer had analysed the surpassing art mood and the art skill which was depicted as "Do what he want to do ,but don't overstep the rule",and then pointed out the profound and lasting influence that Du's law poetry had made towards the later learner through the example of the " Jiangxi school of poetry" .