The Formation And Characteristics Of Construction

Construction grammar is a concept being hotly discussed by the field experts of linguistics. It is different from generative grammar's"Component mode"at points as: construction grammar approve of analyzing the grammatical phenomena by construction. The paper select three typical sentence types in Chinese from a construction angle:"guang...jiu...","lian...dou...","fei...bu ke"; elaborated these types'formation process and characteristic, and revealed there differences and common characteristics in construction process. Simultaneously, the paper concludes and summarizes part of marked constructions'specificity by semantic, grammar, and pragmatic to prove construction grammar's advantage in some field.The full text contains four parts. The introduction describes the backguoud and necessity of the study in construction grammar; the next three chapters explained and qualified the construction processes of"fei...bu ke","guang...jiu...","lian...dou...", and there characteristics; the conclusion part is a review and summary of the deficiencies and experiences in the research, and in the meanwhile, with the aid of psychology the paper was to uncovered the advantages of construction grammar.