Poem Research Of Xu Ye Who Is A Adherent Poet Of Qing Dynasty

Xu Ye is a famous adherent poet of early days of Qing Dynasty, lots of critics comment that his poems are quiet and deep. Because his poems are flooded for two times plus his special politics status and poverty in old age, he has never been famous and only more than four hundreds poems have been preserved in all of his thousands of poems. In recent years, educational circles already begins to pay attention to studying, but major part are in his politics all together expressing heart feelings by verse on the poem and all his life, there are still some gaps in research on the go into in the field of his making friends, landscape idyll, the poem art characteristic and so on. This article key inspects Xu Ye's poetry creation from the connotation and the artistic achievement two aspects, comb the person briefly making friends the condition to show Xu Ye's thought and psychology. Finally, a simple exposition of their position in the Qing Dynasty initial stage poetic circles. Full text divides into five parts together.Introduction part have summarized Xu Ye and his poetry research current situation, and this article's research target and style.The first chapter longitudinal inspected of the Xu Ye's life path, expound and prove of his birth and death simplely. And comb his and the association adherents of Qing Dynasty and official, the Ming and Qing Dynasties tripod with two handles leather's country personal enemy hates as well as maternal grandfather Wang Xiang chun's influence causes a Xu Ye of choice lives in seclusion, and so on adherent poet and official two different community's and so on Wang Shi zhen with Gu Yan wu making friends, has verified Xu Ye from the pro and con two aspects to do not become an official new dynasty firm choice. This chapter narrates, the research, the discussion to unify, to a Xu Ye of biography, makes friends conducts the system research, explores subjective and objective reason which his poem wind forms.The second chapter conducts the classified research to the Xu Ye of poetry creation, intends to unfolds the Xu Ye of poetry creation the basic appearance. To divide into whether according to the poetry related politics the Xu Ye's poetry two broad headings. The first kind is reflected that the political livelihood of the people and the patriotic mood's poetry, divides into punctures the political poem, to express perishes pain of the country poem and reveals one's aspirations the poem. This kind of poetry is the Xu Ye of creation main body, also most can reflect that its achievement loses the people poet's thought that the point of view and the artistic achievement. The second kind is reflected that the scenery idyllic life and individual mood's poetry, may divide into the scenery poem, the idyll specifically, to give a gift in thanks the reply poem. Xu Ye this kind of poetry always praises for various critics, mostly plain pale nature, fresh quiet.The third chapter depth analyzes Xu Ye's poetry thoroughly the artistic characteristic. First of all, discusses a Xu Ye of poetry the artistic origin. Thought Xu Ye around following seven writer "the article must the Qin and Han Dynasty, the poem probably the glorious age of Tang poetry" in the foundation studies to late Tang Dynasty, the concrete manifestation is Ruan Ji's reserved and refined, poetics Tao Yuan ming for the poetics plain pale nature, misery of the poetics Du Fu to sink strongly fragrant, poetics Wei Ying wu light secluded and lonely. Next, narrates and comments the Xu ye of poetry style. Proves a Xu Ye of five seven-character poem fervent, modern style verses to sink in detail strongly fragrant solemn and stirring, five word scenery idyll simple deep's multiple style characteristic and the connotation. Finally, discusses a Xu Ye of poetry to express feelings the way. Analyzes thoroughly expresses the feelings straight and contains the winding two kinds entirely different to express feelings the way concrete manifestation namely to form the reason.Finally proves the Xu Ye poetic circles status. Put Xu Ye to Ming Dynasty last years Qing Dynasty first year poetic circles, Ming Dynasty last years Qing Dynasty first year of Shan Dong poetic circles, at the beginning Qing Dynasty adherent poet poetic circles, proved the Xu Ye poetic circles status from three dimensions. First, at the beginning of Qing Dynasty in poetic circles, according to whether to become an official the Qing Dynasty to divide, the Xu Ye belongs with Gu Yan wu, Qu Da jun and so on a kind of adherent poet community; Divides according to the region, the Xu Ye belonged to Ming Dynasty last years Qing Dynasty initial period have the influence Shan Dong poet community. Outside next, Ming Dynasty last years Qing Dynasty initial period of Shan Dong poetic circles, the Xu Ye function was transits the discipling from Wang Xiang chun, on pursued restores the old sends Li Pan long, inherited the Wei Jin's character, the glorious age of Tang Dynasty poetry meteorology, in scenery idyll this school, was also Wang Xiang chun to Wang Shi zhen the transition character. Finally, in adherent poet community, Xu Ye in adherent poet writer in Shan Dong to be possible be called the outstanding person, in adherent poet with the nationwide scale to compare outstandingly is not inferior. Therefore, the Xu Ye should be considered as the Qing Dynasty initial period position outstanding in adherent poet.