The Research To Optimize The Structure Of Psychological Test In The Technique Of Psychological Test

The technique of psychological test was called "lie-detect "when it got into the China. It is a technique of test that scientists possessed some qualification apply psychology and physiology, use facilities to record various of psychological and physiological reactions, detect some information related in specific things. The technique of psychological test experiences a rapid of development period in our country from non-existence to existence. In twenty century eighty ages, the technique of psychological test got into the department of public security, became a beneficial measure of criminal investigation. And it got into judicature of department, enhanced greatly ability of judges in ninety ages. The technique of psychological test comprehensive put psychology physiology electronic and criminalistics in together, toke remarkable effect and gave play to great function in judicature field.The structure of psychological test is the technique of psychological test' an important form. It is established according to the jobs and the regular pattern in the course of putting the technique of psychological test into effect. The structure of psychological test not only reflects the test' development, but also marks the test' level. The structure of psychological test resolves the pattern of technique, effects the technique' result, has an important status. But the structure of psychological test has some problems to be resolved. It is intent of this writing.This article is divided into three parts, has about thirty thousands words. The first part introduces mainly the conception of the technique and the structure; the second part analyses the type of the structure of psychological test. And the second part combines a large number examples, elaborates some types of the structure of psychological test. In order to give service to practice, the third part puts forward improvable measures, in the light of problems existed in the structure of psychological test.Specifically, the first part expounds the change of name of the technique of psychological test, definition and application in the judicatory field; points out the essence that the "lie-detect" don't include the technique of psychological test. The techniques of psychological test don't have a unified definition, so the writer makes the definition from the points of subject, principle, instrument and procedure. The writer introduce preliminary the definition of the structure and the type of it, the status of the structure in the test.The second part elaborates some type of important structure:relevant-irrelevant test, control question test, peak of tension, guilty knowledge technique. The second part expounds the four structures'types, principle of compiling, evaluates the function of the four structures.The third part discusses some problems that existed in the structure of psychological test in the field of criminality judicature. The theme of the structure lacks of relation, perception, diversify. The structure's stimulating information is too few. The structure lacks estimating rules and standard construction. In accordance with these problems, the write put forward measures to resolve, hoping these measures help to optimize the structure of psychological test.