In 1960 And The Characteristics Of This Systematically Studies

Essays are of the specific political comments and literary and artistic ones as well. Around the year of 1960, the second climax of Essays arises in the history of Chinese newspaper, with the typical ones involved inside like the exclusive column of essays-Yanshan Evening Talk-supplement of Beijing Evening Paper, Reading Notes for Sanjia Village-exclusive essays column of the magazine Front Line, and the exclusive column-Long and Short Essays Records-supplement of the Peoples'Daily. The political comments in this period are significantly characteristic and comprehensively influential, with much used for reference either from the aspect of political comments or literature and art.Yanshan Evening Talk is the most typical essay in this period. By the overall analysis on it, the general trait of the essays in this period is reflected. The newspaper essays render the breakthrough on the development of essays. They possess the prominent era characteristic and lead the public comment. With strong sense of social responsibility and much attention to masses, lots of excellent essays come up, with them valuable in research and meaningful in learning towards the development of contemporary essays.By analysis on the development of current news criticism style, it is easy to figure that essays are quite difficult to develop. On the contrary, the comment on current affairs occupies the major part in the news criticism style. Such type of dominant situation could not satisfy the masses requesting on diversification. Essays makes up for the weakness of dryness and dullness existing in comment on current affairs, and avoid the superficialness caused by the latter for the sake of pursuing the timely efficiency. Meanwhile, comment on current affairs plays a direct role in leading the public comment, and while the indirect supplement of essays to the public comment are necessary as well. Through analysis, we think that to develop essays will be helpful to make up the imbalance existing in the development of current news criticism style.The meaning of research in news history is gaining from history. Through analysis on the characteristic of newspaper essays around 1960, some certain inspires could be brought in towards the development of current essays. That is the factor of era really restricts the development of current essays. However, the backdrop of development of newspaper essays around 1960 tells us that the essays masters represented by Deng Tuo break through the restrictions on essays from era characteristics and create the new form of essays, which makes the newspaper essays climb up to the climax again. This means there is a large room to develop the current essays. Meanwhile, the characteristic of newspaper essays around 1960 not only inspires the development of current essays, but also is used as a reference to perfect the comment on current affairs.The primary structure of the article is of three parts, introduction, content and conclusion. The content includes three chapters. In Chapter I the author introduces the story about newspaper essays around 1960 from flourish to impoverishment. In Chapter II the author takes Yanshan Evening Talk as an example to analyze the characteristic of newspaper essays around 1960. The inspire on the development of current news criticism style from newspaper essays around 1960 is analyzed in Chapter III.