The Research On Jiang Jieshi's New Despotism

As to Jiang Jieshi's New despotism, the study mostly concentrated on his fascist ideas, and there are not only little research outcomes on his New despotism, but also these research outcomes are not deep enough. The writer is based on the forefather's research and information, furtherly explored the formation, feature and the historical status of Jiang Jieshi's New despotism and came up with some new opinion.The formation of Jiang Jieshi's totalitarian position is the historical premise of his New despotism. The New despotism formated during the late twentieth to forties in 20th century. Firstly, Jiang Jieshi monopolied the interpretation power of"three principles of the people", and then came up with his fascistic policy and gradually systematizated it. The coming out of"China's destiny"is the symbol of Jiang Jieshi's New despotism's final formantion.Jiang Jieshi's New despotism mainly has there features. The first is that emasculated the essence of sunzhongshan'theory, and considered the kongmeng's thought as the source of"three principles of the people". The second is maintaining"three principles of the people"is body and the fascism is for use. The third is always using"one political party","one doctrine"and"one leader"for its core content.Jiang Jieshi's New despotism's new feature is that it has some different feature from Feudal despotism and Northern despotism. It has been some positive effect in history. However, seen from its essence and main function, it is a reactionary political absolutism. It pushed china's basic contradiction to extremes. It also prepared for some conditions to china's thousands of years of feudal despotism's perdition. It is the transition process of china's feudal despotism to people's republic of the played a transitional role.