The Existence Situation Of Zhang Tianyi's Satirical Novel

The fundamental nature of the literature is existence. Any writer's creative and philosopher's thinking are all based on the root of the lived experience. Heidegger used " dasein " to refer to this kind of beings. He considered that the existence is not a ready-made but gradually build, and the nature of history is in the existence's authentic experience. We should also go back to the most primitive of the existence situation for a specific study of a writer. A lot of researchers have been post comments about the satirical art of Zhang Tianyi's novels,I hope to open another path to show the inevitability and uniqueness of Zhang Tianyi's satiric fiction by perspective of existence situation.The project to be delivered two part. Part one discussed about survival modal of Zhang Tianyi's satirical novel, turn out the necessity of generating of Zhang Tianyi's satiric fiction from existence's authentic experience in vertical. And we choose three different historical stages of classical experience, modern experience and contemporary experience to display this necessity of generating.Part two discussed about the unique situation of Zhang Tianyi's satirical novel. We choose two representative satirist in modern literary history of Laoshe and Shating. In order to display the uniqueness of Zhang Tianyi's satiric fiction from horizontal comparison.