| The 19th century the Czech people for national independence and the struggle for social progress ushered in the era of national revival. Representatives of many progressive arts, dedicated to culture, gradually formed the field of culture in the Czech national school. Similarly, a flourishing music shows, a truly independent Czech national music school, also formed in the 19th century, contributed representatives is Smetana and Dvorak. Many of their works into the essence of a large number of national arts, their work can be said that the successful use of the folk music and national model for creative techniques.This article aims to analyze and progressive interpretation of the Smetana and Dvorak, what the use of national factors are the use of the national style in the works, and then in-depth music reflects the national character of the deep guiding principle.Full-text is divided into five chapters, namely the choice of material from the melody, the use of creative techniques, and creative thinking of three ethnic factors described in the application in music analysis and thinking. Specific:1. Smetana and Dvorak outlined creative career, according to genre and subject matter are classified description of their work.2. respectively, and creative techniques from the creative material aspects, Smetana and Dvorak's works were analyzed and summarized.3. by Smetana and Dvorak's creation of specific analysis, pry with creation of its guiding ideology. |