The Study On The Huang Ya Fortress And Zhang Jizhong

Taigu School is one of the academic sets which was popular in folk in Qing Dynasty. In the old period, ZhouTaigu took LiGuangXin and ZhangJiZhong as his disciples. Though the learning time is short, they expanded pod Taigu really chuan. After Zhou Taigu death, LiGuangXin preached in the south, established school accept disciple in Zhejiang and formed the southern of Taigu School. ZhangJiZhong according to master, preaching in the north, established school accept disciple in Shandong, formed the northern of Taigu School. In 1866, YanJingMing, the governor of Shandong, framed ZhangJiZhong collusion gangsters, slaughter the Huang Ya fortress. ZhangJiZhong and more than 200 relatives with disciple of collective burning, More than 10,000 people died, as one of the great tragedy in the modern history of China.This paper makes a detail analysis the Social historical and cultural background of the northern of Taigu School and Huangya massacre.Inspectsed the ZhangJiZhong early life experience and the process of establish school accept disciple in Shandong.Inspectsed the causes of huangya stronghold and group operating characteristics.For the question of the social nature of Huang Ya fortress. Based on the religious right of Lv Daji 's "four elements" for the standard, Huang Ya fortress is the Confucianism religious consciousness in the late Qing Dynasty, The acquisition of success, is a kind of atypical religious form. As the theory contains humanization, rationalization and secular factors, Zhang JiZhong promoted Confucianism religious try destined not extensive, thorough, smoothly. Cause the HuangYa fortress's Confucianism religious communities to failure. In the process of HuangYa massacre, based on the original material, describes the process of the events, analysis of the events, demonstrates the nature of the event. The final part using the influences of TaiGu School, analyzing the main theories of Zhang JiZhong. Determine the basic concept is promoted for the Confucian culture, draw Buddhist thoughts, and set of perfect the TaiGu theory system. In the thought of Life, the thought of meditate , the thought of known and action,most is inheritance development and play the Chinese traditional Confucian thoughts especially the Neo-Confucianism. This paper systematically ZhangJiZhong Confucianism thought, Confucianism Taoism that exists between the dialectical unity and extensive differences yet form balanced unification of fundamental beliefs center, not three religions unity, the thirdly teaching is the core of the outlook of Confucian culture as the basic idea to the TaiGu holy power. At the same time, absorbing Buddhist thoughts to perfect its theoretical system, when new Confucian thought greatly "Confucianism in folk is spread to try something new.