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The Study Of The Elucidation Ideas Of Han Feizi

Posted on:2011-10-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R X YaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360308976527Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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The classice elucidation thoughts of Hanfeizi are not only embodied on the understanding and revaluation of Lao-tzu, but also on the Hanfeizi's animadverting on the Empires who are canonized by Confucians and Mohist School.In the first part, the paper narrates and evlauates the classical thoughts of Hanfeizi, concentrating on the evaluation and revaluation of Lao-tzu in Academy.The second part concentrates on the the animadveting on the Empire system. And it points out that the sanctification of Empire theory of Confucians and Mohist School is suspectable. It focuses on several reasons. First of all, the explainations do not come true.The second, the history which was narrated by Empire leads the Classicals suspectalbe. The third, the readers'misunderstanding distort the auther's meaning. So Hanfeizi advanced the revaluation of the Empire system. However, it appears to be conflict in the Hanfeizi's revaluation. On the one hand, Hanfeizi affirms the meaning of demise of"Shun & Yao".On the other hand, Hanfeizi points out that Shun & Yu take regimes by the violence.The third part is about the relationship between Hanfeizi and Scholars in Pre-Qin Times. It is enormous possible that the Hanfeizi animadversion to the thoughts of the Empires who are canonized by Confucians and Mohist School, is stimulated by the Xunzi animadversion to the thought of demise of Shun & Yu , absorbing Shenzi's sanctification that denying the Empires Abdication Theory from the aspect of material level at Shun & Yao times, absorbing the Zhuangzi's theory of denying the abdication of the Empires as Shun & Yao & Yu according to their governance, combinating with the point that Documentry could not save the truly valuable contents from Zhuangzi then animadversted the thoughts of Confucians and Mohist School.Combinating all these thoughts, Hanfeizi has improved them in theory , thus he has generated his own theory.The fourth part, it is about the limits and the contributions of Hanfeizi's classical elucidation thoughts. It appears in these aspects:First,It breaks up the holy of the Empire system and advances the metholds and thougths from the critinism of Confucians and Mohist School. Second, Hanfeizi's classical elucidation thought is adverse to some authoritative thoughts, especially Confuicans and Mohist School.Third, with to profound understanding to time and distant in the classics thoughts, this thought is a supplement to Mengzi"timates others' thoughts with own idea"and"Understood that a person and studies the time background which he locates".The last, it appears on the misunderstanding of readers.In the other hand, Hanfeizi's thoughts limits that it does not fully understanding some classical explanations. And it also cannot escape misunderstanding. It is conflict in the Empire system. He could not practice his own thought"without examination";Hanfeizi's thought seems to be careless when it is practiced in politics...
Keywords/Search Tags:Hanfeizi, classical elucidation, previous emperors'system, elucidation idea
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