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Comment On The Theory On People Of Maoism

Posted on:2003-07-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G R YuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360062486287Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
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The form and development of theory on people of Mao is abstruse source, the chief of which is the accepting and practice of the thought on people in Marxism and criticizing on traditional thought on the significance of people in our country. As the founder of theory on people of Maoism, Mao Zedong always emphasized on the function of people in social history. He not only advocated the famous view which being "people, only people, are the dynamo of history", but also regarded the severing people with all heart as the principle of the every behavior for Chinese Communist Party, which form the special thought of "base on people". There were four phases in the progress of theory on people of Maoism from its foundation to mature. They are germination phase (1919.7-1927.7), foundation phase (1927.8-1935.12), mature phase (1935.12-1945.8), development phase (1945.8-1957.2).The chief content of theory on people of Maoism include: all for people: ami of revolution is liberation for people; aim of development of economy and productive force is innovating and enhancing the living level of people; ami of development of culture and education is for enhancing the moral quality of people and construction for people. All rely on people: people is the real founder and dynamo of history, people and public is power source of Party and base of success; emphasizing on the people's practice, insisting on the route of people. Aggregating people and solidarity of people: being the public servant and batman of people, tuning the relation between leader and people; nearly associating with people, accepting the supervision of people, tuning the relation between Party and people; in the sight of people, the army and people hi one heart, tuning the relation between army and people. Construct unified front, striving to the solidarity of people, correctintune the contradiction within people, stabilizing the solidarity. Study from people: considering people as teacher, willingly being a student of people; intellectuals and writers for culture should be connected with the workers and farmers; studiously studying knowledge, especially Marxism.There are vivid features in theory on people of Maoism: bright class quality. Theory on people of Maoism is base on the opinion of the people is the founder of history in Marxism, and the communist moral principle of severing people in all heart, it deserted all the defects and shortcoming in the exploiter class, became the scientific theory for people and of people. Scientificity of conception, Mao thought that, generally, people were positive class, gradation and social group some time hi history. At the same tune, it also was a historical category. There is different content for people in different era. Integrality of theory, there is the interpretation either hi revolution or in construction, as well as from the construction of party, it is fit to either Marxism or Chinese situation of revolution and construction. Intercommunity of the theory foundation, hi historical sight, theory on people of Maoism was the consequence of striving of several generation of Party, in timely sight, theory on people of Maoism is generalization of the practice experience of people, which reflected that the guideline, route, creed and policy relative to its spirits are summarized by collectivity. Theory on people of Maoism concentratively shows the common wisdom of the whole Party and people.Theory on people of Maoism is important, hi revolutionary time, according to by theory on people of Maoism, accurately classifying the objects and enemies of revolution and establishing relevant policy, so Chinese revolution succeed again and again, hi construction time, the people are defined as comprehensive collectivity, which mobilized all factors as possible to attend the construction of socialist society.rvMao provided two kinds of contradiction and solved the contradiction within people by principle of "criticizing-associated-criticizing" on the base of inheriting and developing Marxism. The natio...
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, people, thought, comment
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