Analysis On Big Powers' Factors In The Arab-Israel Conflict

For more than fifty years after world war2, the conflict between Arab countries and Israel has always been one focus that the world pay special attention to. Many things account for the conflict. The following thesis is trying to analyze the external factor that causes the conflict between Arab countries and Israel from the angles of big powers' factors and give the reasons for their actions. In the preface, the following thesis gives a brief introduction of the origin and developing course of the Arab-Israel Conflict.The following thesis is made up of three chapters. The first chapter mainly analyzes the British factor in the conflict from three aspects. 1, The double-faced policies that the Great Britain took between Arabian and Israeli are responsible for the nearly century-long conflict between Arab and Israel. At first, The Great Britain promised that it will help the Arab build a united Arabian country on the Arabian Peninsula after World War 1, but later it changed its policies and support Israeli to set up their country in Palestine. 2,Taking the second Arab-Israel War as an example, the thesis analyzes the causes of the war and proves that the Great Britain was the main factor that cause the conflict between Arab countries and Israel .3,The thesis points out that scrambling for sphere of influence and obtaining colonial interests are the two main purposes that the Great Britain created conflict between Arab countries and Israel.The second chapter analyzes the Soviet factor that causes the conflict. 1 ,The Soviet Union supported 玃alestine Devide-Administration Project)) put forward by the United States, which is the main factor that caused the first conflict between Arab countries and Israel. 2, As Israel stood on the side of the United States, the Soviet Union gave a full support to the Arab and gave them a great deal of economic and military support to contend with Israel supported by the United States and fought for interests with the United States in the Middle East, which put the conflict between the two nations in a malignant circle. 3, For the aim of permanent stationing in the Middle East, on one hand the Soviet Union contented with the United States, on the other hand, it collaborated with the U.S. to manipulate the conflict between Arab and Israel together, making the conflict conform to their both interests in the Middle East. When Egypt started to hold dialogues and showed a willingness to conciliate with Israel without the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union strongly opposed the negotiation between Egypt and Israel. The following thesis proves that the Soviet Union had the unshirkable responsibility for the breakout of the Arab-Israel War and deteriorating situation. In this chapter, a brief introduction was also given on Russian action on Arab-Israel issue after the Cold War, concluding that at present Russia has only limited influence on Arab-Israel issue. 4, the thesis points out that the Soviet starting point for making its Middle East policy was cracking down the British force in Middle East, breaking through the United States besiege and block to the Soviet Union and finally realizing its ambitious designs to contend for hegemony in middle east.IllThe third chapter analyzes the American factors that caused the Arab-Israel conflict. 1, One of the main factors that caused the early conflict between Arab and Israel was that the United States supported Jew to immigrate to Palestine and the United States manipulated the UN to pass (Palestine Devide-Administration Project)) , which was the direct cause that led to the Arab-Israel War in 1948. 2, The United States full-scale support to Israel was the main reason that makes Arab-Israel conflict continue till now .The United States saved new-born Israel during the first Arab-Israel War, and instigated Israel to launch the third Arab-Israel War, burying live cinder for the fourth Arab-Israel War .During the fourth Arab-Israel War , the United States overall support saved Israel in a losing battle again . Furthermore, the United States...