The Research Of The Cost Of Ship Management

In the market-oriented economy, how to strengthen the cost control, intensify capital operation has been the requirement of adapting to the market competition and the achievement of vying advantage. To improve the enterprises' power of competition, the key problem is the cost control. In the condition of identical transportation income, we should reinforce capital control, decrease the capital and increase ships' benefit. Therefore, the master of a merchant ship not only should pay attention to the safety management, but also should master the knowledge of ships operation.From the angle of the ships operation, qualitatively and quantificationally analyze the operating ratio, shipping ratio, deadweight output coefficient, etc factors' rates in affecting ships revolving rate. And the thesis also probes into the problems like how to improve the deadweight output coefficient, the operating ratio, shipping ratio. It expounds as a master hou to exhaustively analyze the ship's the operating ratio, shipping ratio, to improve the shipping ratio, to control the speed, and reasonably raise the ship's deadweight output coefficient.This thesis makes a detailed analysis of the capital composition, and make sure of every factor's ratio in the ship's operation capital, such as ship depreciation, ports charges, fuel oil fares, maintenance charges, crew expenses, management expenses. From the captain's point of view, give some suggestions about how to control the controllable capital cost of the ships operation.