| What is socialism? how to construct it? This is a core task of Deng Xiaoping's theory. It is Deng who carried on the Scientific Socialist thought,summed up the history experiences of International Communist movement and the concrete condition of the socialist construction in China, creative developed the theory and practice of the Scientific Socialism. He also advanced a great thought on socialist construction with the identity of China,which has promoted the theory of Scientific Socialism to a new stage. The paper will use meterialist view about history, base on the developing social practice,in order to deeply research the implication and essence of the Deng Theory, then to clarify the outstanding contribution to the Scientific Socialism made by Deng and its great significance. There are three parts:The first clarifiese the scientific summary of the nature of socialism by Deng. It explains the way and significance to understand the nature of socialism fully and accurately.The second approaches Deng Theory about the initial stage of socialism as well as its ature and character, explains that China will be in the underdeveloped socialist society for a long time, analyzes the principle contradiction during the period and the overall situation of the contradiction.The last discusses the scientific system of the socialism with identity of China, explains that socialist construction in China should adapt to its real conditions. In addition, it is quite a long way to carry it out. |