Probe Into The Problem Of The Only Child Delinquency In China

When the human society goes into a new century, the juvenile delinquency occurs to be a world -concerned social problem, as one of three most serious social problems. At present, no matter in the western developed countries or in the developing countries, juvenile delinquency is increasing and becomes more and more serious. From the fact of the often -happened campus murdering case in US and several criminal fastigiums in Japan, it can be seen that juvenile delinquency has become the centurial problem harassing the modern society.In China juvenile delinquency is of its own character. Since implementing the family planning policy in 1978, most of the juvenile are the only children of the family. While comparing with the children with sibling, only children are of their unique personality, character and family growth environment. In order to prevent and decrease the juvenile delinquency, to let the juvenile grow up more healthy and become the pillar of the state, as well as to provide the references for the legislation by the state and the research by the scholars, it's focused on the only child juvenile delinquency so as to make the society put more emphasis on them.It sets forth to the composition of the only child delinquency from the point of the subject, object of the only child juvenile delinquency and the subjective and objective aspect of only child juvenile delinquency. The current situation and the harm of only child juvenile delinquency have also been analyzed. It's considered that the only child juvenile delinquency tends to have more wicked property and the increasing crime rate, and the instrument of only child juvenile delinquency tends to be adult-alike, intellectualized, in team work and with younger ages. It deeply explores the subjective and object reasons for the only child delinquency. The subject reason is including devoid of correct philosophy and value of life, too strongself-centralized consciousness and dependency, lack of self-supporting, legal idea and social communication ability and not knowing how to choose friends etc. The objective reason is that the unsuited environment and misplay of scholastic and family education, ill influence by the community and so on. Finally based on the above analysis and research, the countermeasure to the only child delinquency has been proposed, that is to intensify the self-education of the only children to enhance the self prevention ability, to improve the family environment and strengthen the educational function of the family, to transform the education idea and exert the leading function of scholastic education, to strengthen the construction of the community and the educational function, to perfect the legislation in the field of only child juvenile delinquency , to have severe judicature, to chastise the only child delinquency, to purify the social environment, to eliminate the ill impact, to meet human needs, to emphasis on the rectification of the only children.What's should be put more emphasis is that a benign family environment is significant to prevent the only child juvenile delinquency. The family construction, atmosphere, the making of the parents and educational method all will put impact on only children. The parents should reinforce the education and instruct to thechildren and better the family environment. Besides, the social environment also plays an important role. The whole society should be motivated to reject the degenerate ideas, to reinforce the supervision on the culture and entertainment market, to publish more books and newspaper to benefit for the growth of juveniles, to produce and show more excellent broadcasting or television programs, to reform the growth environment for juveniles to let them know what is true, beautiful and good, to prevent and decrease the only child juvenile delinquency, so that the large number of only children could grow up healthy and turn into the elite of the society in the future.