Chinese Farmers' Political Participation Present Situation And Countermeasures

Political participation plays an important role in evaluating modernization , and it is also one important part of democratic politics . Chinese farmers' political participation nowadays needs to be improved . The present research attempts to provide feasible solutions on how to improve Chinese farmers' political participation by investigating the present situation of Chinese farmers' political participation.The present research firstly makes comparisons to different results of farmers' political participation between farmers from Shantang Village , Pingtang Town , Wangcheng county and those from Sanjia Town , lianyuan , Hunan Province . We conclude that it is necessary to carry out reasonable theoretical guidance and standardized behaviors for Chinese Farmers' political participation .After a brief description to some notions and motives in Chinese formers' political participation . It is suggested that the followings are the main causes which affect political participation for farmers : (a) . the relative deep influences of social negative factors ; (b) . the relative backward development of some systems in present countryside ; and (c). the relative lower standard of farmers' political participation .On the basis of these analyses , the research finally indicates that it is important to make a highly development in economy and to deepen the reforms of economical system in the countryside , so as to improve farmers' political participation . What's more , it is also necessary to take considerations into farmers' political participation by providing scientific strengthening in motives , correct guidance in objectives , constant perfection in systems , orderly standardization in organization and ability training in participation .The research investigates the present situation by adopting "Theory of political structure between town and village" . The research defines some mistakes in theoretical recognization in our country . Tt plays both theoretical and practical significance in realizing standardization of political participation in behaviors and modernization in participating patterns ; in deepening the reform of political system in our coutry ; in producing a harmonious and stable development in our society and in accelrationg the process of modernization.