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Economic Globalization And Impact On China

Posted on:2005-06-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C L SongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360122999812Subject:World economy
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This text analyse the nature of the economic globalization and impact on China of the economic globalization especially in summary. The purpose lies in being explained: The economic globalization is a reality, but not a kind of choice; As to the vast developing country which is in the inferior strength economically, the opportunity and challenge coexist; China have to continue to seek effective countermeasure, it utilizes opportunities as well as tackle challenges.The economic globalization means that various kinds of production factors are flowed and disposed within the range of whole world. Thus make the economy of various countries link together closely, influence and interdepend each other. The globalization in every fields, such as concrete in-depth and international trade, international finance, international direct investment that shows of economic globalization in the international division, etc.. The globalization of these fields, is each side of whole globalization of the international economy.The concept close to the meaning of economic globalization mainly have economic internationalization, economic integration. These three concepts have connection and differences. The economic internationalization is a foundation of the economic globalization, the economic globalization is the essential condition of economic integration of the world, and the economic integration of the world is the supreme stage.The economic globalization has the economy and technology foundation. Also there is condition of international politics: At the beginning of the 1990s the end the eighties the 20th century, with the end of the shiver pattern of the two poles, the former Soviet Union, the eastern Europe and China turn to the market economic system, making two parallel markets that unify into the whole based on market economy, and creating basic prerequisite for economic globalization; The international liberalization of trade is a foundation of the economic globalization after the war; The rapid development of new revolution taking information technology as representatives in science and technology, create important technological condition for economic globalization; The trans-corporation becomes the main carrier and strength of the economic globalization; Advantage has driven the financial activity to globalize in international in a large amount flow. In addition, the development day by day and perfecting of the international organization of economic relations, especially establishment of World Trade Organization in 1995, Have driven the process of economic globalization further. The economic globalization is the objective trend that human history is developed, is a result of improvement in productivity constant development and socialization of production degree.It realizes on wider space that resources optimizes and disposes, promote trade globalization, produce the globalization, rapid development of financial globalization and scientific and technological globalization, favorable to the development of the international economy on the whole. However, the distribution of income in the process of economic globalization is unfair. Because the economic globalization is that the western developed countries lead, formulation that the economic globalization of about capitalist and national development headed by U.S.A. Backward countries have the ability and determine the rules of globalization seldom. Therefore, the developed countries become economic globalization most heavy beneficiary, but the developing country is in the unfavorable status relativly, there are relatively little incomes. So the economic globalization is an opportunity as well as a challenge to the developing countries. The opportunity that the economic globalization brings to the developing country is mainly embodied that, First, the help to promote the optimization in the world of production factors, such as capital, technology, knowledge etc., and offer the new development chance to the developing country. Second, the help to promote the peace...
Keywords/Search Tags:Globalization
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