Research On Risk Investment's Function In The Development Of Information Industry And Countermeasure

Risk investment is to help those who start an undertaking in technology helped but can't raise the fund while having know-hows at risk investor's cost. Risk investment has the characteristics of risky, high income, ownership separated from power of management and concentrating on the technical industry mainly. At the trend of purchasing, the profit-making irrigation ditch, investment way invested, risk investment has very great differences with other investment.Information industry is an industry department general designation, which is engaged in the technological development of the information, development and production of the equipment, products and offer information service specially. It is an industry group of the class, including information gather, produce, measure, change, store, transmit, deal with, assign, numerous of using etc. It is an essential industry for a country to construct information infrastructure and make their normal running give play to benefit.Information industriy has the characteristic of high investments, high risky high income, which decide that there must be a set of special financial support systems in it. Often number of fund needed in technological development of the information and industrialization is enormous, so it is very difficult to develop by the accumulation of the own fund. In this text, we can draw such a conclusion that risk investment is an investment and financing way to suit the characteristic of information industry through comparing various kinds of financing ways of the information industry. Information technology produce benefits rapidly on the premise of venture-capital investment only and then drive the developments of information industry. Development of risk investment to information industry functions as incubator and catalyst. This text has analysed the effects of risk investment on information industry from two angles of enterprise and industry separately. Main embodiment in industry respect is here:(1) Risk investment can realize the high investments and share information industry risky of information industry.(2) Risk investment has promoted the integration of knowledge capital and financial capital and become the strong motive force of development of information industry.(3) Risk investment is the catalyst bringing about an advance in information industry.Main embodiment of enterprise respect is here:(1) Risk investment has satisfied the fund demand at different developing stages of enterprise of the information technology.(2) Risk investment has satisfied the management service demand of the information technology enterprise .(3) Risk investment has raised the ability of capital operation of the information technology enterprise.(4) Risk investment has perfected the information technology enterprise's legal person managing structure.Though, great achievement has been made in the information industry of China the relatively, But we should see that the information technology of China, information industry are also very tender, the competitiveness is not strong, the potential demand for risk investment is vigorous, but effective demand is insufficient seriously. We have investigated the obstacle factor, which restricted the effective demand of risk investment of information industry of our country in this text, six following obstacle factors must appear through cluster analysis: the obstacle factor of market entered; talent's development of resources; input in science and technology; intellectual property protection; tax and revenue.Besides, there are a lot of questions too on the supply of information industry by the risk investment of our country including: The venture capital supplying the scale is small, investment ability is weak; the venture capital suppliying the subject is singly, the government fund is in the absolute leading; leading administration is strong and dense in the region and trade color.To the above question, this text proposed structuring the idea of the mechanism mode of risk investment of information industry at last and a...