The Industry Of Chongqing Makes Use Of "Advantage Of Backwardness" Theory To Realize The Countermeasure Of Upgrading

With the quickening of the economic globalization process, the international economy trends towards the integration of a certain degree, Upgrading of industrial structure taking developed country as leading factor is launched worldwide. Chongqing industry want have a place in globalization. It must require upgrading industry international competitiveness and upgrading the industrial structure . This thesis starts with analyzing the current situation of the development of Chongqing industry. Noticed that though Chongqing industry has very heavy gap compared with developed country and developed region, it is the gap that make us have "Advantage of Backwardness" that developed countries and regions have not. Now, the more important thing is how we want to give play to this kind of advantage of backwardness, prevent falling into the advantage of backwardness paradox. After analyzing the industrialized process of several developing countries and regions and considering now situation of Chongqing industry, author mouse out a scientific and feasible road to upgrade industry.The research approach that this thesis plans to use the theory to combine with real example, probe into the advantage of backwardness of Chongqing industry with the advantage of backwardness theory, and has put forward the countermeasure and suggestion to the thing that how the industry of Chongqing has made use of advantage of backwardness to realize method and way that industry upgraded.The thesis is divided into five parties:The first part: Introduction. Have analysed mainly that proposes that Chongqing industry makes use of advantage of backwardness to realize the realistic background upgraded, and research purpose and research approach.The second part: For the sake of grasping the meaning of "Advantage of Backwardness" scientifically, author expatiate the conception, content and representation. Furthermore, author point out that "Advantage of Backwardness" is a possibility, if lack of technical innovation system, one would have fall into the advantage of backwardness paradox.The third part: Analyses about current situation and existing problem of the industry of Chongqing. Have compared with the total amount indexes of three municipalities directly under the Central Government in Chongqing and Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai emphatically, industrial development level, industrial structure and several respects of allocation proportion between every industry of the workforce, draw Chongqing industry and other municipalities directly under the Central Government and differ by the conclusion in historical stage of a development. Explain the advantage of backwardness of Chongqing industry, namely inherent advantage of backwardness, special advantage of backwardness and potential advantage of backwardness.The fourth part: According to the analysis on industrial current situation of Chongqing, send experience and lesson in the industrialized process to the countries and regions after using other in the world for reference, combine the existing policy environment of Chongqing, has been put forward and give play to the advantage of backwardness to realize the way that industry upgrades.The fifth part: emphasize the important function of government in Chongqing brings into play the "Advantage of Backwardness".