Analysis Of The Development Of Fruit Tree Industry In Jixian County Mountain Area

In this paper, the present state of fruit tree industry development in our country and abroad was summarized. Investigation and analysis of agricultural economic, natural resources, geography environment and fruit tree industry development in Tianjin and Jixian country were carried out. Under the guide of economical development strategy of superior quality, high efficiently and safety, a program which will promote fruit tree industry of jixian country develop to improved variety utilization, large scale and standardization was planed. The project of "Fruit tree varieties improved and applied of according technology" was carried out, and the general problems of improvement of the varieties and apply of a series of related techniques were analyzed.Jixian county is primary fruit produce region of Tianjin, fruit production was the mainstay industry which contribute to increasing the income and living station of the farmer in this area.The results of investigation and practice revealed that the development of fruit tree in Jixian county must rely on fruit resource of mountain area and the superiority of cultivars and technique of scientific research institute. First of all cultivars were introduced and selected and then the important things we had to do were to improve variety by the top grafting of old trees and utilize wild resources such as sour jujube etc to graft, finally a large scale, production base was built. On the basis of this we also extended technique of dry land cultivate, model cultivate techniques of high quality fruit products and techniques of store up fruit products in production place in mini cold storage etc. Industrial and standard fruit production is achieved. As for extension, model families and model orchards were used to lead to entirety development. Knowledge of science was spread through visiting the sites, technique training, grass-roots stuffs were trained. As a result, the technological level of farmers was improved.Operation rules were pointed out on the basis of analysis of the theory, it has some weakness to fruit production. The obvious effects were achieved through the plan. This project promotes fruit tree industry development and also improves the farmers' standard of living in Jixian county.