The Chinese Telecom Industry Reform Under The Impact Of Liberalization Of International Telecom Service Trade

With the acceleration of the economic globalization process, the step of liberalism of international service trade is also fastened. The material foundation of the economic globalization is the information industry, which is founded by the telecommunications service industry. After more than 20 years' development, great changes have taken place in Chinese telecommunications service industry which attracts worldwide attention. The telecommunications system reform as well as the introduction of the open-market policy and the competition system is moving forward step by step. But under the impact of liberalism of international telecommunications service industry, Chinese telecommunications service industry is facing an increasingly complex and changeful market environment. Therefore, it is necessary for the researchers to study on how to promote international competition ability of the Chinese telecommunications service industry. This paper analysed the market structure of Chinese telecommunications service industry, and by applying M.E.Porter's "diamond model", comparisons and empirical studies were carried out on the international competition ability of telecommunications service industry between China and other related countries. Then the strengths and weaknesses of the Chinese telecommunications service industry in the competition were discussed. Although our country has formed certain relative advantage in the aspects such as infrastructure construction and domestic demand, but system structural problem will become the bottleneck that restricts further development of Chinese telecommunications service industry. Based on the fact that there is hysteretic problem in the system construction, the last chapter of this article puts forward my own point of view as how to promote the international competition ability and improve the system construction of Chinese telecommunications service industry under the impact of liberalism of international telecommunications service industry from the following aspects: establishing an independent and impartial superintendence organization; adopting different superintendence measure according to different economic situation in different business field; permitting the domestic telecommunications operators to enter the telecommunications service industry of our country.