The Development Of Charity And The Support Of Government

At present, with the changing of global economic and information, our economy has developed rapidly, but it also brings a series of social problems including the enlarging gap between the poor and the rich, misbalancing in development of regional economy. In recent years, earthquake, flood, drought, debris and other unexpected natural disasters are threatening the stability and harmonious of our country, and restricting the development of the social politics, economy and culture of our country. Developing charities can make up the lack of governmental bailout, helping people effectively, make up the defects of national social security system, alleviate contradictions of the enlarging gap between the poor and the rich while the developing of market economy, strengthen the understanding and communication between different social classes, avoid large-scale social unrest, remain social stability and unity, and it also can promote and equitable social development, the progress of materialistic, spiritual and political civilization together.The development of charities of our country has a larger distance to the developed countries, and also has many problems. Our charities started late, people's charity consciousness is not enough, the number of charitable organizations is small, the institutional support is'not enough, imperfect laws and regulations, and the charitable organizations are always under irregular functioning conditions. These factors effect the developing of charitable organizations of our country seriously. Chinese charity organizations are mostly produced by the government; it caused the government monopoly, restricting the positivism of social and the publics, and going against of the development.The government should accelerate the construction of law system, broadcast the charitable culture, create a good the public opinion environment of charity, formulate policies of tax, and strengthen the supervision and management. Our government should understand the principle of "do some things, and leave some things undone" during the process of development, transform the government functions; focus on formulating of public policy. Cooperate with the charitable organizations. Thus, the development of charity can promote healthily, the organizations can do more social functions.This article researches from the relationship between government and charity, analysis the rules and characteristics of charity in the process of the development in our country, explores how to build benign interaction relationship between our government and charity. This article mainly includes four parts, the first part describes the concept of charity, emphasizes that charity is the indispensable constituent part of our society. The second section mainly discusses the history and status of our country's charity and the existing problems in the development of charity, summarizes the reasons of the relatively backward of our charity, emphasize the importance of the government support for charity. The third part take the United States whose charity develops completely as examples, analyzes and summarizes the successful experience of the U.S. government support for charity development. The fourth part raises how to complete the mechanism of our governmental support and to make it play an important role in social security and promote the development of our charity to the direction of healthy and smooth.In recent years, with the development of charity of our country, the research on charity has become a new theoretical concern. But in general, the research on this subject, especially the interaction between the government and charity is relatively few, the definition of relevant concepts and statistical indexes are not exactly, the same data uses different statistical standards in different material, this gives inconvenience during the study of theoretical investigation. Charity is a huge system, it must analysis from several aspects and multiple perspectives. Due to the limited of time and energy, my article have just discussed from the theoretical analysis, combined and summarized foreign successful experience, but it's not deep and detailed enough in the strategy aspect, and need to do further study.