Strantigic Research On The Law Of Water Anti-pollution In Rural Area

As China's agricultural modernization and rural areas to promote the rapid urbanization process, highlighting China's rural water pollution gradually intensified further. At present, rural water mainly for the following areas, point source and point source co-exist, industrial pollution and domestic pollution mixed with old and new pollution and the formation of secondary pollution combined pollution. Despite the current economic environment affected by the impact of slower growth of township enterprises, but a large number of difficult to survive in the city's heavy polluting industries and enterprises began to shift to rural areas, coupled with the proportion of rural life, pollution, there is a certain rate of climb, resulting in rural areas increasing water pollution increase, has a serious impact on people's health and safety of drinking water and sustainable development of rural economy. After 20 years of exploration in China, the progressive development of the Water Pollution Control Act taking as the main body to various administrative regulations, local laws and regulations Daliang supplement the Water Pollution Control Fangmian for the legal system, Dan Shi rarely touches Nongcun water pollution law. This paper studies present situation of rural water, rural Gucheng County, Hebei Province as an example to analyze the full experience of developed country experience in management of rural water pollution legislation, based on the actual situation in our country, revise and improve the rural water prevention laws and measures, including the following:Firstly, the proposed development of rural water pollution prevention and control of a single law, to make up for gaps in the rural water pollution control laws so as to further improve the legal system of water pollution. This rural water pollution control legislation, the guiding ideology, basic principles of legislation, rural water pollution control legislation, establishment of system and improve the analysis of local legislation.Secondly, the proposed introduction of Hengshui City, Hebei Province and the rules and regulations on water pollution in rural areas. Hebei Province in accordance with "Water Pollution Control Act" and relevant laws and regulations realities of the province, the development and implementation of rural water pollution prevention and control of local laws, regulations and special management system. For the particularity of Gucheng County, Hengshui City, should be combined with practical, the development of rural water pollution control measures or measures to effectively protect the safety of drinking water in rural areas. Thirdly, the proposed levy of water tax. New "Water Pollution Control Act," Water Pollution in China in the rural areas played a good deal of protection, but the law does not address water pollution tax. Water pollution tax can be levied effectively protect water environment, drinking water security safeguard farmers and safeguard the vital interests of farmers. In this paper, the need for the introduction of pollution taxes, importance and urgency of the perspective of the principle of levying water pollution tax, tax principal, tax targets, collection management, analysis.Fourthly, the article from the local government's responsibility to implement three areas to strengthen enforcement of water pollution in rural areas, as well as various forms of publicity and education activities in rural water pollution laws.