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Analysis Of Mao Zedong's Ruling Consciousness Of Potential Dangers

Posted on:2012-11-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330332495744Subject:Chinese Communist Party
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MAO Zedong has been established nearly 30 years of ruling history since 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded. During this period, MAO kept his head clear-headed in practice and formed his ruling consciousness of potential dangers, which is rich in connotation. Studying of Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers earnestly and discussing the experiences and lessons MAO left to us during his ruling history deeply have important theoretical and practical significance for the development of the Party's cause and for her success in dealing with various risks and tests internationally and domestically.Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers embodied in political, economic, ideological culture, national defense and diplomatic fields. Generally speaking, the objectives of the five aspects above are two aspects, one is that MAO worries about whether the ruling status of the CPC is firm or not, and the other is that MAO worries about whether the ruling properties of the CPC will be changed or not after she came to power.Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers in political field is bureaucracy, dogmatism and revisionism. Bureaucracy will lead to loss of mass base and changes in the ruling properties of the Party and the state power, then result in deterioration of the ruling position; Dogmatism will lead to separation between Marxism and China's actual conditions and will hamper socialist construction and the development of the cause of the CPC, which will affect the Party's ruling position; The revisionism will cause the guiding of Marxism on ideology negative, the properties of the CPC and her socialist ruling changed.Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers in economic field are lagging behind in economic development speed of economic which will lead to enslavement and developing in a capitalist way. The lagging in speed of economic development will lead to the Party's economic foundation lost, lack in guarantee of national defense materials, and then weakening the Party's ruling status; Enslavement economically will lead to loss of initiative, going against the nature of the people as masters of the country, then weakening the Party's ruling status; Economic development in a capitalist way in China will lead to the change of socialist road direction and the socialist ruling properties.Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers in ideological and cultural fields are the consolidation of the guiding position of Marxism and the fact that people's cultural quality and ideological and moral quality are low. The fact that the guiding position of Marxism cannot consolidate will lead to changes in the CPC's nature and then in the ruling properties; the fact that People's cultural quality and ideological and moral quality are low will lead to a slow-down in socialist construction, and lack in builders and successors of communism cause, and then The ruling status of the communist party cannot be long-lasting and firm.Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers in national defense field is concerns about national defense capabilities, low quality of army and guarantee of frontier security. The weakness of national defense capabilities will cause problems to national security defense and then threats to the ruling status of the Party; Low quality of the army will lead to the lack of fighting capacity, and the insecurity to people's property and national security and stability, and then the unstablization of the ruling status of the Party; Without guarantee of frontier security, national socialist construction cannot proceed, and people cannot live a good and prosperous life, and then the ruling status of the Party will be weakened..Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers in diplomatic field is that he worries about that our sovereignty will be hurt and that the future of Socialist camp will be harmed. If our sovereignty is hurt, our national sovereignty will not be complete and then the ruling status of the Party cannot be firmed; If the future of the socialist camp is threatened, the international communist movement around the world will suffer a great loss, and if the ruling status of communist party the world is threatened, the ruling status of the communist party in China will also be under threat.In order to consolidate the ruling status of the CPC and to stick to the socialist ruling properties, MAO, facing different situation, made different judgments and led varied practice in different period, some of which are actual and reasonable, some are not. We can draw some inspirations from studying of Mao's ruling consciousness of potential dangers: Firstly, a ruling party must have its ruling consciousness of potential dangers, so as to save for a rainy day and effectively cope with all aspects of the risks and challenges; Secondly, we must seek truth from facts, neither expanded nor narrowed, when we make the analysis of ruling consciousness of potential dangers so as to make scientific policies and avoid losses even catastrophes from wrong judgment; Thirdly, we must have the global and strategic vision and make a sober and accurate judgment over home and abroad situation and its development trend when we make the analysis of ruling consciousness of potential dangers; Fourthly, the footholds of ruling consciousness of potential dangers are people's happy life and their status as the masters of the country, the safeguard of the interests and rights of the people .
Keywords/Search Tags:MAO Zedong, ruling, consciousness of potential dangers, inspirations
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