The Status And Development Of Community Correction

With the evolution of civilization, justice, non-custodial sentences to gradually replace the prison sentence as a new trend in the international execution. All of the countries are engaging in non-imprisonment penalty system innovation, community correction system is one of the fastest growing areas of criminal law as a reform community corrections officers re-socialization of the social system, from the theoretical and practical aspects are complied with international execution development. Therefore, their interpretation of the concept, the basic theory and research are essential. China in 2002, conducted experiments in two batches in 2005 and in 2009 the community corrections work in the nationwide push. As a result of shorter working hours, heavy task, so inevitably the existence of the existing legal framework for breakthrough and change some clauses, and only thus can we work towards the promotion of community correction sentence new areas of reform.Social correction is to prevent crime, reduce the penalty costs and improve the quality of the rehabilitation of offenders, offenders return to society to promote and safeguard social harmony and stability so important. But because China's current criminal law system and the basic conditions of limited Community Corrections is facing a low degree of social recognition, legislative defect, shortage of funds, lack of supervision status.Community Corrections as one on penalty and human rights, important system, in a respect for the rule of law are, needs improvement and development in many aspects: first, the need Lifajiguan learn useful experience of foreign countries, combined with China's national conditions, step by step to establish and improve the legal system, community corrections, both from the substantive and procedural aspects of solving the legal problems faced by community corrections, to promote the launch of Community Correction and expansion of the normal; second, build systems to prevent and reduce crime, to explore community-based management, training a specialized, professional social workers and volunteers; third, social and material, spiritual and political context of the coordinated development of civilization, should focus on cultivating the public's recognition and willingness to establish corrected by assessing the relationship between the public and crime prevention sense of human alienation criminal norm; forth, using category management, high-tech monitoring and other methods of psychological intervention to promote inmates psychologically truly repent, give up the crime and set a good personality and psychology; fifth, full prosecution efficient, effective, good supervisory role of the law, is ordered to carry out the work of community corrections an important guarantee.