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Anti-terrorist Strategy Research Of Xinjiang

Posted on:2012-12-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330332996997Subject:Criminal Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Xinjiang is a multi-ethnic, many religious areas, by international political, ethnic, religious and terrorism influence, "three-ply force" split destruction and violence intensifies uptrend in terrorist activity, greatly influenced the security and stability of Xinjiang. Aiming at the current maintenance Xinjiang stability problem, the reality of the major pressing geopolitical strategic position, based on Xinjiang ethnic and religious development and evolution of ethnic separatism creation, development of the particularity, pan-islamic nationalism and the pan from the root of turks socialist, starting from the international pattern, western anti-china forces, the world within the scope of the national separatism external influencing factors of such, in-depth comprehensive analysis of the affecting the safe and stable in Xinjiang and terrorist organization and crime essence, through using similar countries experience and enlightenment on terror for formulating scientific anti-terrorist strategy puts forward some specific suggestions in Xinjiang, in order to achieve the social and political stability maintenance purposes.This article has three components including the introduction, text and conclusion. The text has been divided into four chapters.The introduction has complicated ethnic briefly introducing the history of religious composition and special geographical position and the resulting domestic terrorism crime in Xinjiang of frequent status quo. At present, Xinjiang terrorism crime, abnormal rampant life of people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang have caused great damage to property security. Xinjiang anti-terrorist struggle is serious, the urgent need to have realistic significance of the strategy. Therefore, this article will study direction location in Xinjiang anti-terrorist strategy research, having important practical significance.The first chapter has terrorist organization of Xinjiang production history of carding process, key research on terrorist organizations and their crimes, and these terrorist groups, present situation and development trend been summarized in this paper. "East turkestan" is the collection religious extremism, ethnic separatism and violent terrorism in the integration of terrorist groups in Xinjiang, the implementation of the terrorist activities of territory has been an escalating situation. So far, the "East turkistan" terrorist organization has basically formed outside the territory of the action plan, crime pattern, its organization system is mainly ethnic separatists and religious extremist organization branch, its each time the phases of evolution of international situation changes are closely related.The second chapter delves these terrorist organizations and the causes of crime and external influence factor, thus to the essence and nature, and that of its characteristics were summarized in this paper. According to the terrorist organization and crime produce historical process and reason to see, the "East turkistan" terrorist organization belongs to the national type terrorist organization, Xinjiang terrorism crime belong to ethnic type, at this stage of terrorism crime shows such characteristics as criminal purposes politicized, religion, organization mode, transnational crime systemization, object public, means fiendish to take, high tech, members younger, composition complicate etc.The third chapter has summarized, absorption and reference Russia's anti-terrorist experience. Russia and Xinjiang have geopolitical status and national condition in common, terrorist attacks also staged by similar. Therefore, making further research on Russia terrorist organization and crime relevant circumstances, comprehensive analysis and reference for the Russian government take countermeasures on terror, for the construction of Xinjiang strategy on terror has a very important significance.The fourth chapter puts forward the practical needs of strategy on terror suggestion according to the war on terror in Xinjiang. First, there is the prerequisite to fight crime, therefore, to establish a complete anti-terrorism legislation system, further clarify the concept of terrorism crime specified in international convention, set up the no charges and domestic law, anti-terrorism special laws. To further strengthen anti-terrorism cooperation with neighboring countries, aiming at the characteristics of modern terrorism crime broaden cooperation channel, increase cooperation forms. Second, set up special counter-terrorism command organization, coordination of fighting terrorism and counter-terrorism intelligence center, organization cooperatively three agencies, cooperate with each other, whole battle, jointly completed anti-terrorism task. Terror cases with general field disposal compared with criminal cases, more pressing urgency to various beforehand, only the possibility of making full estimation and formulate corresponding measures, and many times the actual combat drills, can do in an orderly way in wartime. Third, fighting terrorism crime must take "lung" measures, not only to the existing terrorist organization, but also to crack down on the root causes of terrorism crime completely eradicated. To strengthen the comprehensive control of public security, speed up economic construction in Xinjiang, improve the people's living standards, unceasingly strengthens the identity of the Chinese nation, the identity of the Chinese culture to the motherland, the recognition and to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics identification.The conclusion has a brief review of the "East turkistan" terrorist organization of the historical process and present situation of Xinjiang terrorism crime and numerous factors, emphasizing the struggle against terrorism should from political equality and economic support, national fusion and cultural tolerance, and other multi-pronged approach. Speed up the development of economic and social balance in Xinjiang, ensuring people of all ethnic groups sharing of socialist modernization Xinjiang nationality problem is to solve the achievements, maintain social stability, to safeguard the unity of the motherland for the root.
Keywords/Search Tags:Xinjiang, "East turkistan", terrorism crime, strategy
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