Charity Operating Mechanism Of The Defects And The Consummation Countermeasure Research

Philanthropy as a useful supplement social security,party and country pay more and more attention to it. In the report of the seventeenth party congress :"Base to social insurance,social relief,social welfare,focus on basic pension,basic medical care,minimum living security system,supplemented by charity and commercial insurance,improve the social security system."There are three modes of distribution of national income. Were mainly based on the initial distribution of market regulation to govemment regulation and redistribution-based charity the main form to the third distribution. After the national economy after the initial distribution and redistribution are still left"vacuum"-the existence of the gap. Then we need to give full play an important regulation effect of the third. Philanthropy plays a very important role in easing conflicts,robin hood,building the social security system,share of government functions and other aspects,So people widespread concern and attention to charity.Foreign charities develop more mature,charily concept enjoys popular support,donations account for high proportion of national income,Per capita is high number of contribution,Charity complete operating mechanism,laws and regulation related charities more mature. We should learn from the successful experience of foreign charities. At present With our country in the further development charity,Operating mechanism charily has made some achievements in our country,Laws and regulation related charities continue to improve charily management .System is also continue to improve,charily oversight mechanisms continue to strengthen. But compared with the foreign charily,our country's charily is still lagging. For example,mechanism of charily is sufficient incentives for philanthropy is ineffective,charily oversight mechanism is not perfect,management of philanthropy is unreasonable,charily accountability mechanisms do not in place. The operational mechanism of philanthropy can improve to solve the current bottleneck in the development of philanthropy.Charities operating mechanism is the key to accelerate the development of philanthropy. Philanthropy form abroad the successful development experience,combined with China's specific national conditions,this charily to improve the operational mechanism of China put forward a four-point constructive suggestions: pay attention to dynamical mechanism of charity,improve the incentive mechanism of charity,strengthen oversight mechanisms of charity,comprehensive management mechanism of charity.