Research On Contemporary Chinese Social Justice

The idea of social justice has been studied for long time both in China and western countries. In ancient western countries, people think individual goodness is social justice, after that people think theological justice is social justice. In modern times, some people think social justice is freedom and rational which is based on contact, but some people think justice is freedom and benefit which is based on utilitarian. When time comes to contemporary, both liberalism and communitarians put forward their views on social justice. In China, people think social justice is based on charity, the principle of justice is legitimate and appropriate, the field of justice is interests and the system specification is etiquette. Marxism established the concept of historical materialism in social justice.The theme of social justice is social system and social practice. The content of social justice is income distribution justice and the reasonable assume of rights and obligations. Social institution protects the contents of social justice. Social practice realizes the contents of social justice. Contemporary China's economic system and economic forms guarantee and achieve a fair distribution of income. Tax system and tax administration also guarantee and achieve a fair of distribution of income. In addition, the social security system and social security management also guarantee and achieve the fair distribution of income.Contemporary Chinese political system and political forms protect and realize the rational division and commitment of rights and obligations. Contemporary China political system realizes our countries democracy forms. These system and forms protect and realize citizen's freedom and equality. The contents of social justice content not only rights but also obligations. Our country is establishing law-based state which contents law system and rule by law. Those two parts protect and realize citizen's rights and obligations.The structure of social justice subjects determines the structure of social justice contents. In contemporary China, the most important part of social justice is income distribution. The basic part is individual exit and development. Upon the income distribution is citizen's rights and obligations. The political democracy is the most part in contemporary China politic. So freedom and equality is the most part in rights.