Comparison Research On Mao Zedong's And Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thoughts

Mao Zedong's Farmer Education Thought is the important component of the Mao Zedong Thought, and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thought is the important component of Deng Xiaoping Theory. They all contain rich content and have the rigorous scientific system. They are the combined product of Marxism-Leninism with Chinese farmers educational practice, with a distinct reality and the times. It can not only tells us that education in today's society of farmers and improve their quality, nurturing new farmers, but also help promote China's education cause of today's reform and development to study and compare Mao Zedong's and Deng Xiaoping's peasant-educating thoughts.In this paper, on the basis of the analysis and summary to the produce origin of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thoughts, the comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thoughts was carried out. from the educational policy, educational methods, educational reform and many other sides, and the historic and inheritance between them were analyzed. And the universal guiding significance which they have, on the current construction of a new socialist countryside in China, and new issues such as farmer education, were studied. This paper mainly consists of there components:Firstly, the produce origin of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thoughts was researched in this paper. From two aspects, the theoretical origin and the practice basis, the production of the two thoughts were analyzed separately. It conclued that the farmer education thoughts of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping were the combination product of the Marxism, Chinese traditional culture and the Chinese practice of social revolution and construction.Secondly, the comparative analysis of farmer education thoughts between Mao Zedong's and Deng Xiaoping's was developed. On the basis of a simple sort of these two thoughts, the similarities and differences between the two points were obtained, the through the compariton from some aspects such as education guidelines, contents, ways and means, development and reform etc, which could provide a theoretical foundation for the more clearly understanding of the Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thoughts.Finally, the practical value of the farmer education thoughts of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping in the new era was studied. In order to explore the universal guiding significance of both the thoughts, the practical significance of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thoughts was analyzed, based on the current stageof Chinese socialist new countryside construction and new farmers cultivate, which coulde provide a basis for better grasp the reality meaning of these two thoughts.In short, Mao Zedong's Farmer Education Thought and Deng Xiaoping's Farmer Education Thought have not only the historical unity, but also the particularity of practice. Whether in their specific historical period, or in the current harmonious society building in China today, they all have the universal significance.