Law Dilemma And Management Countermeasure Of Ecological And Environmental Protection In Shiyang River Basin

As the special geographical conditions, Shiyang River Basin in Northwest Chinais an important "ecological portal". At present, development and utilization of waterresources has seriously exceeded its carrying capacity, resulting in the deterioration ofecological environment, the extent and scope of the growing hazard. This article takesthe object of study by the Shiyang River basin water resources management and theecological protection, embarks from the Shiyang River Basin's legal systemgovernment, has studied some legislative questions about basin water resourcesmanagement and ecological protection, and gave own certain constructive comment.With a view to under sustainable development thought instruction, take the ecology asthe basis,and gradually establish and improve national and local environmentresources legislation, better play law's criteria, guidance, compulsion, and educationfunction in water resources management and ecological protection at Shiyang Riverbasin, with the ultimate realization of man and nature live in harmony .This text is divided into four parts:The first part concerns the survey of Shiyang River Basin. This part mainlyintroduce the use condition of water resources and ecological environment at ShiyangRiver Basin, and make the essential upholstery for the following theoretical analysis.The second part describes the legislative condition of Shiyang River Basin,andintroduces the problems which exists to the current legislation,and points out theimplementational questions in relevant laws and policy measures. At the same time,this part analysis the system barrier of water resources management and ecologicaland environmental protection in Shiyang River Basin.The third part's content refers to the theoretical basis of ecological protection inShiyang River Basin.Firstly,this part begins from the connotation of sustainabledevelopment thought,points out that develop water resources should from thesustainable development thought,to promote ecological protection. Secondly, by thecollapse history of famous civilization for warning, put forward the concept ofgeo-ecology, that regards the geographic element as a essential element being to decide an ecological environment. Finally,introduces that Shandan Armyhorse-breeding Farm has not observed the ecological rule, inappropriate usedresources,and finally led to ecological crisis.The fourth part is the ponder about legislation improvement and systemconstruction of ecological management in Shiyang River Basin. Firstly, proposed thesuggestion of improving legislation; Second is the ponder about enforcement mode ofbasin management; finally,discuss the system supplying about control Shiyang RiverBasin from the angle of ecological compensation and ecological immigration...