On The Formination And The Developmentin China Of Karl Marx's Interaction

Interaction has close relations of mutual-promoting and dialectically unifying with human being and the emerging, existence and development of society. In this dissertation, the author intends to analyze and discuss, from three aspects, how Marx's thought of interaction came into being and developed. Firstly, starting from the historical background of Marx's thought of interaction, the author mainly illustrates the thoughts of interaction of Plato, Aristotle and Heraclites in the old Greek times, and the formulas and forms of interaction at that time, as well as the thoughts of Lock, Rousseau, Hegel, Feuerbach, and etc. in the recent western society. Secondly, the author expounds that by criticizing the thoughts of Hegel, Feuerbach and so on; Marx formed his own thought of interaction and finally established the historical view of dialectical materialism. In this part, the author mainly analyses Marx's thought of interaction in his masterworks such as "the Abstract for James Mole's Book of 'Theory of Politics and Economy'", "the Manuscript of Economics and Philosophy in 1844", "the Ideology of Germany" and "Manifesto of the Communist Party". Thirdly, the author studies the three phases of Marxist thought of interaction in the Chinese society, and concludes that if the goal of constructing a harmonious society is to be achieved, interaction is of great significance in current times.