Research On The NPO Organization Ability Of Our Country

Since the 1980s, non-profit organizations of a lot of countries have obtained enormous development. With our country reform and open policy smoothly putting into practice, NPO of our country has been developed rapidly, too. At the same time with the growth of NPO quantity, the development of the activity field and the enhancement of social influence ability, the academic research about NPO becomes the focus gradually, too. Under such a background, there will have special significance to the research on NPO organization ability.This article begins with the NPO organization ability implication and the characteristic, makes clear the content, divides the type, And then the article analyses the each factor which influences the NPO organization ability and Proposes the NPO organization ability research rationale: The organization structure theory, the organization manage theory, the organization transform theory. On this basis, the text summarizes the experiences of US, Australia and Hong Kong, the developed country and local, which are success in NPO organization ability operation comparatively. Then, the article assays the fast development situation and the society affect of China's NPO after the reform and open policy putting into practice, at the same time points out our country NPO whole organization ability is insufficient and analyzes the reason. In this analysis foundation, the text points out in the process of fostering our country NPO organization ability, we must go to by some basic principle: the standardized principle, the cooperation principle, the restricting by others and oneself principle, the drawing lessons from others and innovation principle, and further, proposes in order to cultivates the NPO organization ability NPO should cultivate the adapting environment ability, the self- restraint ability, the evaluation ability, human resources management ability, financial control ability, marketing ability and so on. Finally points out must pay attention to several key questions in the cultivation process: Removes the idea barrier and makes altruism culture; Perfects legal framework, forms the habit of using law; During the government shifting functions and constructing the citizen society, the NPO expands their organization ability; Improve the cultivation method, promote innovation ability; Strengthens the self-restraint, the restrain mutually and the society supervises. I expect the article will have a benefit to our country NPO organization ability cultivation.